2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2020.07.035
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Recent advances and remaining barriers to producing novel formulations of fungicides for safe and sustainable agriculture

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Cited by 112 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…The sustainable use of pesticides is currently requested by the Directive 2009/128/EC, which addresses the reduction of the risks and the impacts of pesticide on human health and the environment through integrated pest management and the use of alternative approaches (e.g., reduction, substitution or non-chemical alternatives to pesticides). In Italy, on the basis of the Directive, different agronomical protocols to treat and protect vineyards from seasonal infections of fungi and molds, which are also frequently associated with climate changes, are used [1]. Even though agrochemicals should be extremely specific to their relative target organisms due to the mode of action, they are not always completely selective.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The sustainable use of pesticides is currently requested by the Directive 2009/128/EC, which addresses the reduction of the risks and the impacts of pesticide on human health and the environment through integrated pest management and the use of alternative approaches (e.g., reduction, substitution or non-chemical alternatives to pesticides). In Italy, on the basis of the Directive, different agronomical protocols to treat and protect vineyards from seasonal infections of fungi and molds, which are also frequently associated with climate changes, are used [1]. Even though agrochemicals should be extremely specific to their relative target organisms due to the mode of action, they are not always completely selective.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Treatment using synthetic fungicide is not entirely effective because Foc can last a long time in the soil thanks to its chlamydosporic structure (Fig. 1.D) which is resistant to extreme environmental stress (Gupta et al, 2020).This is also considered uneconomical and a source of environmental pollution, so that alternative pathogen control with antagonistic microbes (biocontrol) is more promising and sustainable (Abbey et al, 2018;Fournier et al, 2020;Tleuova et al, 2020). In this study, a number of indigenous microbes showed antagonistic activity against Foc growth in vitro (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In practice, the use of synthetic fungicides by shallot farmers has not been fully effective because of the residue left on crops, environmental pollution, and killing other organisms that are not targeted. Moreover, the continuous use of synthetic fungicides can lead to the emergence of resistant pathogenic populations (Mehnaz et al, 2013;Fournier et al, 2020;Tleuova et al, 2020). Biological control using microbes that are antagonistic to pathogenic fungi is the right alternative because it does not have a negative impact on the environment (Lecomte et al, 2016;Jamil et al, 2020;Kalman et al, 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This has prompted intensive research on developing biopesticides, including botanical fungicides [ 7 ], as a strategy for developing safer formulations to champion sustainable [ 6 ] and eco-friendly agriculture. Such developments are of great significance, especially in the face of a growing global population, climate change, and the increasing resistance of fungi to existing compounds [ 8 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%