2017
DOI: 10.3390/polym9120636
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Recent Advances in Antimicrobial Hydrogels Containing Metal Ions and Metals/Metal Oxide Nanoparticles

Abstract: Abstract:Recently, the rapid emergence of antibiotic-resistant pathogens has caused a serious health problem. Scientists respond to the threat by developing new antimicrobial materials to prevent or control infections caused by these pathogens. Polymer-based nanocomposite hydrogels are versatile materials as an alternative to conventional antimicrobial agents. Cross-linking of polymeric materials by metal ions or the combination of polymeric hydrogels with nanoparticles (metals and metal oxide) is a simple and… Show more

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Cited by 147 publications
(78 citation statements)
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“…non-antimicrobial hydrogels in order to confer antimicrobial properties. Incorporation of some metallic ions can also confer catalytic, photo-responsive, photochemical, redox, and conductive properties to hydrogels (Wahid et al, 2017). In agriculture, the use of chitosan nanoparticles are of special interest due to its immune-modulatory activity elicited in plants.…”
Section: Nanogelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…non-antimicrobial hydrogels in order to confer antimicrobial properties. Incorporation of some metallic ions can also confer catalytic, photo-responsive, photochemical, redox, and conductive properties to hydrogels (Wahid et al, 2017). In agriculture, the use of chitosan nanoparticles are of special interest due to its immune-modulatory activity elicited in plants.…”
Section: Nanogelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Metal-based antimicrobials, such as nanoparticles, generally highlighted for their elevated toxicity, are seeing an increase in development and use [15,25,26,27]. A number of metal infused hydrogels and polymers, which provide slow and concentrated release, have been developed and tested against microorganisms [28,29]. Moreover, metals are being combined with existing antimicrobials, such as antibiotics, as a means of improving their efficacy and repurposing agents that are no longer useful against multidrug resistant bacteria [30,31].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Copper oxide is a metal oxide with the ability to target various bacterial structures and its antimicrobial activity can be further improved on the nanoscale. Due to their excellent properties, CuO NPs have attracted great interest from the healthcare, food packaging, medical, and environmental industries [ 120 , 134 ]. This metal oxide is capable of disrupting the normal function of the cell membrane, changing its permeability and the cellular respiration process [ 135 ].…”
Section: Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%