2019
DOI: 10.5958/0974-360x.2019.00783.2
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Recent Approaches in Transdermal Drug Delivery System

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Cited by 14 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…To achieve enhanced transdermal delivery and therapeutic efficacy, drugs should have low MW (less than 1 kDa), an affinity for lipophilic and hydrophilic phases, short half-life, and a lack of skin irritability [ 64 ]. Many factors affect drug penetration through the skin, such as species differences, skin age and site, skin temperature, state of the skin, area of application, duration of exposure, moisture content of the skin, pretreatment methods, and physical characteristics of the penetrant.…”
Section: Tdds Using Chemical Enhancers (Passive Delivery)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To achieve enhanced transdermal delivery and therapeutic efficacy, drugs should have low MW (less than 1 kDa), an affinity for lipophilic and hydrophilic phases, short half-life, and a lack of skin irritability [ 64 ]. Many factors affect drug penetration through the skin, such as species differences, skin age and site, skin temperature, state of the skin, area of application, duration of exposure, moisture content of the skin, pretreatment methods, and physical characteristics of the penetrant.…”
Section: Tdds Using Chemical Enhancers (Passive Delivery)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chemical alterations in membrane integrity modify stratum corneum proteins and lipids to promote penetration. (DMSO and oleic acid are an example of the same [30,31]. • Pressure Sensitive Adhesives: The transdermal pharmaceutical provider's pressure-sensitive adhesive (PSA) adheres securely to the body.…”
Section: Components Of Transdermal Drug Delivery Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The following mechanism can enhance drug permeation: a) Electro-osmosis (for uncharged solutes) b) Electro-repulsion used (for similar charged Solutes) c) Electro-perturbation (both charged & non charged Solutes) (Stanekzai et al, 2019).…”
Section: Iontophoresismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sonophoretically enhanced transdermal drug delivery system has a wide application in gene therapy and tissue engineering (Stanekzai et al, 2019). Sonophoresis transdermal drug transport can be used in the ield of biotechnology and genetic engineering (Bhatt and Aqil, 2010).…”
Section: Sonophoresismentioning
confidence: 99%