2022
DOI: 10.3390/membranes12030287
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Recent Development and Environmental Applications of Nanocellulose-Based Membranes

Abstract: Extensive research and development in the production of nanocellulose production, a green, bio-based, and renewable biomaterial has paved the way for the development of advanced functional materials for a multitude of applications. From a membrane technology perspective, the exceptional mechanical strength, high crystallinity, tunable surface chemistry, and anti-fouling behavior of nanocellulose, manifested from its structural and nanodimensional properties are particularly attractive. Thus, an opportunity has… Show more

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Cited by 45 publications
(28 citation statements)
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References 161 publications
(199 reference statements)
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“…Nanocellulose has sparked a lot of attention in the last several decades as a potential reinforcement for various polymeric materials in numerous advanced applications. Nanocellulose are available in a multitude of forms, sizes, surface chemistries, and characteristics, which can be isolated from a variety of sources, including woody/non-woody, tunicates, algae, and bacteria [165][166][167][168][169]. The resulting nanocellulose exhibits varying degrees of crystallinity, aspect ratios, and morphologies due to the differences in biosynthesis of these sources.…”
Section: Nanocellulose-based Nanocomposites Processingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nanocellulose has sparked a lot of attention in the last several decades as a potential reinforcement for various polymeric materials in numerous advanced applications. Nanocellulose are available in a multitude of forms, sizes, surface chemistries, and characteristics, which can be isolated from a variety of sources, including woody/non-woody, tunicates, algae, and bacteria [165][166][167][168][169]. The resulting nanocellulose exhibits varying degrees of crystallinity, aspect ratios, and morphologies due to the differences in biosynthesis of these sources.…”
Section: Nanocellulose-based Nanocomposites Processingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, functionalization using other molecules onto nanocellulose surfaces has been extensively described [ 72 , 77 , 78 , 80 , 81 ]. Another very relevant example of surface modification involves polymer-grafting methods onto the nanocellulose.…”
Section: Nanocellulose’s Unique Characteristics As a Chemical Sensormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cellulose is a highly reactive biopolymer with a large amount of hydroxyl group in its structure [ 94 , 95 , 96 , 97 ], which can be chemically modified through various reactions such as esterification, etherification and oxidation to give cellulose new properties while ensuring its degradable properties [ 98 , 99 ]. As a packaging material, cellulose also has good biodegradability and excellent physical and mechanical properties, which makes it one of the most suitable natural polymers for use in films [ 98 , 100 ].…”
Section: Biodegradable Film Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%