2007
DOI: 10.1002/chin.200729234
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Recent Developments in the Isolation and Synthesis of D‐Homosteroids and Related Compounds

Abstract: Both naturally occurring and synthetic D-homologs of compounds with a sterane skeleton exhibit diverse biological activity. The main sources of isolation are plants and marine organisms. The synthetic D-homosteroids are potential leads for drug discovery. This review focuses on steroids with a six-membered carbocyclic ring D and related compounds, the isolation or syntheses of which were reported between the mid-1990s and mid-2006.

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“…[55] Other these unique steroidal alkaloids (38)(39)(40)(41)(42)(43)(44)(45)(46) were excreted from various kinds of salamanders and their structure was determined to have been described in an excellent overview. [55] HOIL DERIVED FROM MARINE SOURCES HOIL are widely produced by marine organisms, [9,56] but we have a small series (47-67) of these lipids, many of which show different biological activities. Thus, cytotoxic steroid called swinhoeisterol B (47) with an unprecedented 6/6/5/7 ring system, was isolated from the sponge Theonella swinhoei.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[55] Other these unique steroidal alkaloids (38)(39)(40)(41)(42)(43)(44)(45)(46) were excreted from various kinds of salamanders and their structure was determined to have been described in an excellent overview. [55] HOIL DERIVED FROM MARINE SOURCES HOIL are widely produced by marine organisms, [9,56] but we have a small series (47-67) of these lipids, many of which show different biological activities. Thus, cytotoxic steroid called swinhoeisterol B (47) with an unprecedented 6/6/5/7 ring system, was isolated from the sponge Theonella swinhoei.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%