2016
DOI: 10.1088/1748-0221/11/12/c12058
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Recent progress of RD53 Collaboration towards next generation Pixel Read-Out Chip for HL-LHC

Abstract: A: This paper is a review of recent progress of RD53 Collaboration. Results obtained on the study of the radiation effects on 65 nm CMOS have matured enough to define first strategies to adopt in the design of analog and digital circuits. Critical building blocks and analog very front end chains have been designed, tested before and after 5-800 Mrad. Small prototypes of 64 × 64 pixels with complex digital architectures have been produced, and point to address the main issues of dealing with extremely high pixe… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Indeed, as said in the introduction, a large and complex readout chip with o(10 9 ) transistors is a huge and costly enterprise which has been addressed by the RD53 collaboration at CERN [42]. In comparison to the chips of the previous hybrid pixel generation which were column drain architectures without (1 st generation) or with (2 nd generation) a local (4-pixel) cluster efficient hit storage, this 3 rd generation contains architecture blocks with grouped logic enabling regional hit draining surrounded by synthesized logic, dubbed the 'digital sea' [43] and [44].…”
Section: Pixel Readout Chipmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, as said in the introduction, a large and complex readout chip with o(10 9 ) transistors is a huge and costly enterprise which has been addressed by the RD53 collaboration at CERN [42]. In comparison to the chips of the previous hybrid pixel generation which were column drain architectures without (1 st generation) or with (2 nd generation) a local (4-pixel) cluster efficient hit storage, this 3 rd generation contains architecture blocks with grouped logic enabling regional hit draining surrounded by synthesized logic, dubbed the 'digital sea' [43] and [44].…”
Section: Pixel Readout Chipmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ratio between the eye opening and the bit period is close to 0.9. The rms jitter measured from the time interval error (TIE) 1 is…”
Section: Transmittermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The design of the readout ASIC will face several challenges: particle fluxes, radiation dose and data bandwidth become important when moving closer to the interaction point and the pixel detectors have to work in very harsh conditions. In this context, a high data-rate differential I/O link has been designed and characterized to accommodate the RD53 requirements to send data off-chip [1]. Such differential I/O link is a well-know technique used for the chip-to-chip communication at high data rates and with a low power consumption.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The PILUP has been proposed as part of the ATLAS TDAQ read-out system for the new RD53a front-end chip [8] that will upgrade the Pixel detectors of ATLAS and CMS. Four types of data protocol have to be handled in order to set up the communication between the FELIX cards and RD53a: the GBT protocol [9] developed by CERN (output of the FELIX, with bandwidth of 4,8 Gb/s) and the Full-Mode protocol developed by the FELIX group (input of the FELIX, with bandwidth of 9,6 Gb/s), which are the protocols used by the FELIX cards, the Aurora 64b/66b protocol (output of the RD53a, with a bandwidth of 5,12 Gb/s divided in 1,28 Gb/s for each of 4 lanes) and a 160 Mb/s data lane (input of the RD53a) for the RD53a.…”
Section: Proposed Applicationmentioning
confidence: 99%