Recent Scenario of Surfactants Modified Graphene and Its Derivatives‐Based Polymer Nanocomposites—Review

Abstract

The influence of surfactants on polymer nanocomposites has revealed noteworthy performance in the properties of mechanical, thermal, optical and electrical. Incorporating graphene filler with small wt. (%) into polymer, matrices demonstrate enhancement in properties and avoid flocculation of graphene particles. In this report, we have comprehensively examined various methodologies for synthesizing surfactant‐modified graphene and subsequently incorporating it into polymer matrices. Our review provides a consolidated overview of these approaches. Parameters required for the dispersion of nanofiller graphene are also emphasized. Surfactant‐modified graphene poured into polymer composites is preferred for applications in the domain of electrical, sensing technology, and high elevated temperature regions. Prospects and challenges required for the functionalized graphene modifications for polymer‐graphene nanofillers are exhibited.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved

Preparation of a novel SiO2/PMMA nanocomposite with high transparency, thermal stability, and superior surface hardness via gamma‐radiation polymerization

“…A successful combination of these materials can lead to improved performance and new functionalities that cannot be achieved by either component alone. Hybrid nanocomposites can manipulate characteristics such as mechanical strength, thermal stability, flame retardancy, electrical conductivity, and optical properties compared to pure polymers by adjusting the type, size, shape, and concentration of nanoparticles according to application requirements 1–4 . Researchers employ various techniques such as solution blending, melt mixing, and in situ polymerization to ensure adequate distribution of nanoparticle within the polymer matrix 5–7 .…”