Recent studies on applications of aquatic weed plants in phytoremediation of wastewater: A review article

Mustafa, Hauwa Mohammed; Hayder, Gasim

doi:10.1016/j.asej.2020.05.009

Cited by 204 publications

(86 citation statements)

References 66 publications

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“…Di antara tumbuhan air, kayu apu telah banyak digunakan untuk pengolahan air limbah pertanian, rumah tangga dan industri. Karena beberapa kelebihannya yaitu dapat bertahan dalam lingkungan beracun, dapat tumbuh dengan cepat, memiliki potensi bioakumulasi dan potensi biomassa (Mustafa & Hayder, 2020). Pada konsentrasi 40% dan 60% beberapa kayu apu tidak dapat hidup dengan baik, ditandai dengan warna daun yang kuning dan adanya beberapa tanaman yang tenggelam di dasar reaktor.…”

Section: Range Finding Test (Rft)unclassified

“…Nilai BOD pada fitoreaktor tanpa filter dari hari pertama sampai hari ketiga mengalami penurunan dari 23 mg/L menjadi 4 mg/L karena polutan zat organik yang telah terurai oleh mikrobiologi menjadi CO2 dan H2O. Hal ini sesuai dengan penelitian yang menyatakan bahwa penurunan BOD pada tanaman kayu apu dibantu oleh bakteri rhizosfer yang ada di bagian akar, bakteri ini menempel pada lendir yang terdapat pada akar tanaman yang akan mengoksidasi senyawa organik pada air limbah menjadi CO2 dan H2O (Mustafa & Hayder, 2020). Adanya tanaman kayu apu dan bunga kana dapat menyerap senyawa organik yang terdapat dalam air limbah greywater domestik.…”

Section: Biological Oxygen Demand (Bod)unclassified

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Hydroponic Effectiveness of Kana Flower, Apu Wood and Coffee Grounds in Domestic Greywater Wastewater Treatment

Nurhidayanti

Ardiatma

2020

J. Presipitasi

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Pelita Bangsa University is a developing private university in Bekasi Regency with an increasing number of students every year. The problem with the increasing number of students causes the domestic waste water produced to also increase. The purpose of this study was to determine the hydroponic effectiveness of Kana Flower and Apu wood and coffee grounds in reducing BOD, TSS, Oil and Fat of domestic greywater waste. The stages of the research method began with making activated charcoal from coffee grounds, taking wastewater samples, testing wastewater, acclimatizing plants, range finding tests, testing phytoreactors with activated carbon filters, and continuing with data analysis. The results of testing the parameters of domestic greywater waste with an activated carbon filter from coffee grounds for seven days obtained a final value of TSS <2.5 mg/l, BOD 23 mg/l, Oil and Fat of <0.1 mg/l, pH 7.61 and TDS of 286 ppm. The test results have met the quality standards for domestic wastewater according to the Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia Number 68 of 2016. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the effectiveness of reducing the concentration of several parameters from the phytoremediation process with activated carbon filters from coffee grounds was a decrease in TSS of 98.20%, BOD 76.04%, oil and fat 0%, pH 0.39% and TDS 29.03%.

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Section: Range Finding Test (Rft)unclassified

Section: Biological Oxygen Demand (Bod)unclassified

Hydroponic Effectiveness of Kana Flower, Apu Wood and Coffee Grounds in Domestic Greywater Wastewater Treatment

Nurhidayanti

Ardiatma

2020

J. Presipitasi

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“…However, despite the invention of several conventional water treatment methods involving biological and chemical procedures conducted in primary, secondary and tertiary stages, high cost of operation and maintenance, energy requirement, and generation of contaminated chemical sludge have hindered its application in industries and developing countries [ 5 , 6 ]. Hence, the development of an ecologically engineered biological treatment system that can complement the conventional treatment methods has become a priority for developing countries and industries [ 7 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate the performance of different weight of S. molesta plants in improving the quality of treated domestic wastewater to allowable discharge limits. Salvinia molesta also known as giant salvinia is a free-floating fern from Salviniaceae family capable of absorbing toxic compounds from wastewater [ 6 , 10 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Performance of Salvinia molesta plants in tertiary treatment of domestic wastewater

Mustafa

Hayder

2021

Heliyon

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The objective of this study was to investigate the performance of different weight of Salvinia molesta plants in biological treatment of domestic wastewater. Three treatment systems containing 280g (GS1), 140g (GS2) and 70g (GS3) of S. molesta plants were used for the phytoremediation process. Physicochemical analysis such as pH, colour, chemical oxygen demand (COD), and biological oxygen demand (BOD 5 ) of the influent and effluent water samples were performed according to spectrophotometric methods. The outcome of the study demonstrated that the different weight of S. molesta plants played a significant role in improving the quality of the wastewater samples, in which GS1 removed 96.8% (colour), 91% (BOD 5 ), and 82.6% (COD). While up to 88.6% (colour), 87.1% (BOD 5 ), and 81.1% (COD) reduction was observed for GS2 treatment systems, and GS3 was efficient in removing 85.5% (colour), 86.1% (BOD 5 ), and 68.3% (COD). Also, a pH value of 6.29–7.19, 5.97–7.07, and 6.17–7.42 was obtained from GS1, GS2 and GS3 treatment systems, respectively. Thus, the treatment system with the highest quantity of S. molesta (GS1) demonstrated better performance compared to the other two systems (GS2 and GS3). The findings of this research can be applied in addressing the goals of sustainable development through the use of green technology to reduce the threat of water pollution in natural water bodies. Perhaps existing and future water scarcity can be resolved through the use of phytoremediation technology.

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“…Globally, rivers have been the most utilized natural water source due to their availability and accessibility; this has prompted the growth of civilization and industries close to river banks (Mustafa et al, 2017). However, in the last decades, there has been a high increase in river pollution due to the human-made activities and climate change (Mustafa and Hayder, 2020). Notwithstanding, the research has focused extensively on predicting the river water quality, contaminant classification and risk assessment strategies to sciences, which involves the calculation and description of the water quality parameters and the contamination transmission mechanism.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Predicting Water Quality Parameters in a Complex River System

Kurniawan¹,

Hayder²,

Mustafa³

2021

J. Ecol. Eng.

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formulate more effective management practices and advanced monitoring systems (Tiyasha et al., 2020). Similarly, water quality monitoring and prediction allows a manager to identify a suitable option that satisfies a wide range of conditions. The water parameters such as turbidity, electrical conductivity and dissolved solids in water, for example, describe a complex process controlled by ecological, hydrological and hydrodynamic factors that operate at a wide range of spatiotemporal scales (Najah et al., 2009). Furthermore, the water quality index (WQI) analysis of rivers is a popular topic in physical

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Recent studies on applications of aquatic weed plants in phytoremediation of wastewater: A review article

Cited by 204 publications

References 66 publications

Hydroponic Effectiveness of Kana Flower, Apu Wood and Coffee Grounds in Domestic Greywater Wastewater Treatment

Hydroponic Effectiveness of Kana Flower, Apu Wood and Coffee Grounds in Domestic Greywater Wastewater Treatment

Performance of Salvinia molesta plants in tertiary treatment of domestic wastewater

Predicting Water Quality Parameters in a Complex River System

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