“…Some studies have found no significant differences in recidivism rates between boot camp participants and comparison groups (e.g., Burns & Vito, 1995;Stinchcomb & Terry, 2001). Others have discovered that results differ by site (e.g., MacKenzie, Brame, McDowall, & Souryal, 1995), whereas some have found lower recidivism rates for boot camps offenders (e.g., Benda, Toombs, & Whiteside, 1996;Correia, 1997). A few studies have revealed higher recidivism rates for boot camp groups (e.g., Anderson, Dyson, & Lee, 1997;Jones & Ross, 1997;Wright & Mays, 1998).…”