2009
DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-08-2635
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RECK Negatively Regulates Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Transcription

Abstract: RECK, a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored glycoprotein, inhibits the enzymatic activities of some matrix metalloproteinases (MMP), thereby suppressing tumor cell metastasis; however, the detailed mechanism is still obscure. In this study, we compared the gene expression profiles between mock-and RECK-transfected HT1080 cells and showed that RECK decreases MMP-9 mRNA levels but not other MMP mRNA levels. Moreover, treatment with RECK-specific siRNA increased MMP-9 mRNA in RECK-expressing cells. The promoter… Show more

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Cited by 92 publications
(73 citation statements)
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“…Knockdown of Fra-1, using siRNA in both BEAS-2B and primary HBE cells, resulted in a significant reduction in Fra-1 AP-1 DNA binding and MMP-9 protein expression in both BEAS-2B and primary HBE cells; this indicates that Fra-1 is necessary for MMP-9 transcription. These data are consistent with previous reports examining MMP-9 expression in response to different stimuli in different cell types (23,30,39,40). Using MEK inhibitors, we have established that activation of MEK1/2 is necessary for Fra-1 expression and HRVinduced MMP-9 expression.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Knockdown of Fra-1, using siRNA in both BEAS-2B and primary HBE cells, resulted in a significant reduction in Fra-1 AP-1 DNA binding and MMP-9 protein expression in both BEAS-2B and primary HBE cells; this indicates that Fra-1 is necessary for MMP-9 transcription. These data are consistent with previous reports examining MMP-9 expression in response to different stimuli in different cell types (23,30,39,40). Using MEK inhibitors, we have established that activation of MEK1/2 is necessary for Fra-1 expression and HRVinduced MMP-9 expression.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…2 and 3) are consistent with the model that RECK plays an important role in DSFmediated metastasis suppression. Our preliminary data indicate that RECK-depletion with siRNA suppresses DSF-mediated pro-MMP-9 down-regulation (data not shown), and this is consistent with the previous observation by Takagi et al that RECK suppresses MMP9 transcription [20]. It remains to be clarified, however, to what extent the up-regulated RECK contributes to the DSF-mediated metastasis suppression in vivo.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Expression of RECK in HT1080 cells results in down-regulation of pro-MMP-9 and active MMP-2 in culture supernatant [7,9,20] and in suppression of metastatic activity in nude mice [7]. To facilitate the evaluation of anti-tumorigenic/anti-metastatic activity of Reck-activating drugs in vivo, we established a luciferasetagged derivative of HT1080 (named RM72) that shows spontaneous lung-metastasis within two weeks after subcutaneous inoculation into nude mice.…”
Section: Effects Of Dsf On Tumor Growth and Metastasismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was demonstrated that MMP-9 is transcriptionally regulated by RECK by transcription factors Fra-1 and c-Jun through 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetateresponsive-1 site in the MMP-9 promoter (Takagi et al, 2009). Fra-1 and c-Jun are highly established downstream targets of EGFR signaling, and MMP-9 is indeed upregulated by EGF (Lyons et al, 1993).…”
Section: Reck Antagonizes Ras Signaling S Kitajima Et Almentioning
confidence: 99%