1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0264-410x(98)00377-6
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Recognition of HIV-derived B and T cell epitopes displayed on filamentous phages

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Cited by 40 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…We have described the ability of fd virions, engineered to display multiple copies of foreign peptide-surface epitopes, to evoke both B cell-and T cell-mediated immune responses (24). Antigenic peptides can be expressed on the capsid of the filamentous bacteriophage fd, in the exposed Nterminal region of the 2700 copies of the major coat protein pVIII, and elicit the production of high titers of Abs and/or the generation of Th cell responses (24 -28).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have described the ability of fd virions, engineered to display multiple copies of foreign peptide-surface epitopes, to evoke both B cell-and T cell-mediated immune responses (24). Antigenic peptides can be expressed on the capsid of the filamentous bacteriophage fd, in the exposed Nterminal region of the 2700 copies of the major coat protein pVIII, and elicit the production of high titers of Abs and/or the generation of Th cell responses (24 -28).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8,9 Filamentous phage particles are an excellent antigen delivery system for production of antibodies 10 and mice immunized with recombinant phage elicit cellular immunity. 11 Recently we reported that the injection of hybrid phage particles into BALB/c mice efficiently primed MHC class I-restricted hepatitis B virus specific CTL responses. 9 Studies examining the protective potential of recombinant filamentous phage displayed CTL epitopes have not been reported.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A disadvantage of using phage is the relatively weak T-cell help they provide. This issue may be addressed by modifying phage to include immunodominant foreign TCEs with known properties [39,40,59], either by direct fusion to the phage coat proteins or chemical conjugation to pVIII (our unpublished data).…”
Section: Modification Of Phage Carriers For Optimizing Immune Responsesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phage have also been shown to elicit CD4 T-cell help, form immunological memory [24] and are well-documented as immunogenic carriers for recombinant peptides [25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35] (for reviews see [36][37][38]). Furthermore, phage can be engineered to enhance the immune response, for example, by the addition of foreign CD4 T-cell epitopes to pIII or pVIII [39,40].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%