Creating a low-dimensional quantum gas using dark states in an inelastic evanescentwave mirror Spreeuw, R.J.C.; Voigt, D.; Wolschrijn, B.Th.; van Linden van den Heuvell, H.B. . Creating a lowdimensional quantum gas using dark states in an inelastic evanescent-wave mirror. Physical Review A.
General rightsIt is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons).
Disclaimer/Complaints regulationsIf you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: http://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible.
Download date: 09 May 2018Creating a low-dimensional quantum gas using dark states in an inelastic evanescent-wave mirror We discuss an experimental scheme to create a low-dimensional gas of ultracold atoms, based on inelastic bouncing on an evanescent-wave mirror. Close to the turning point of the mirror, the atoms are transferred into an optical dipole trap. This scheme can compress the phase-space density and can ultimately yield an optically driven atom laser. An important issue is the suppression of photon scattering due to ''cross talk'' between the mirror potential and the trapping potential. We propose that for alkali-metal atoms the photon scattering rate can be suppressed by several orders of magnitude if the atoms are decoupled from the evanescent-wave light. We discuss how such dark states can be achieved by making use of circularly polarized evanescent waves.