2021
DOI: 10.1109/lsp.2021.3116789
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Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface Aided Sparse DOA Estimation Method With Non-ULA

Abstract: The direction of arrival (DOA) estimation problem is addressed in this paper. A reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) aided system for the DOA estimation is proposed. Unlike traditional DOA estimation systems, a low-cost system with only one complete functional receiver is given by changing the phases of the reflected signals at the RIS elements to realize the multiple measurements. Moreover, an atomic norm-based method is proposed for the DOA estimation by exploiting the target sparsity in the spatial doma… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…In recent years, IRS is also a research hotspot in collaborative target detection. To pursue the low-cost direction of arrival (DOA) estimation of the radar detection system, a low-cost system with only one complete functional receiver is given by changing the phases of the reflected signals at the IRS elements to realize the multiple measurements in [8], in which the DOA estimation by exploiting the target sparsity in the spatial domain and solved by a semi-definite programming (SDP) method. In [9], a changeling DOA estimation problem is addressed with only one full-functional receiving channel.…”
Section: The Research Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years, IRS is also a research hotspot in collaborative target detection. To pursue the low-cost direction of arrival (DOA) estimation of the radar detection system, a low-cost system with only one complete functional receiver is given by changing the phases of the reflected signals at the IRS elements to realize the multiple measurements in [8], in which the DOA estimation by exploiting the target sparsity in the spatial domain and solved by a semi-definite programming (SDP) method. In [9], a changeling DOA estimation problem is addressed with only one full-functional receiving channel.…”
Section: The Research Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Direction-nding technology has made great progress in array signal processing in recent decades, and many excellent direction-nding algorithms have been proposed and played important roles in various elds [1][2][3][4]. In [5], a conventional multiple signal classi cation (MUSIC) method was modi ed to estimate multiple angles of the sources in imperfectly calibrated scenario.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…RIS can intelligently reconstruct the propagation environment of electromagnetic waves to a desirable form [5] with several positive intrinsicnegative (PIN) diodes integrated into RIS units. Based on this characteristic, RIS is a more flexible tool for source localization in complex NLOS situations [6,7]. Ref.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%