“…The evidence found for the relationship between budgetary participation and managerial performance has presented various results that indicate a direct (Kyj & Parker, 2008;Parker & Kyj, 2006;Zonatto et al, 2019) or indirect relationship between these variables, measured by other intervening variables (Baldvinsdottir, Mitchell & Norreklit, 2010;Dani et al, 2017;Derfuss, 2016), such as motivation (Chong et al, 2005;Karakoc & Ozer, 2016;Mia, 1988), satisfaction (Kyj & Parker, 2008), and organizational commitment (Chong & Johnson, 2007;Parker & Kyj, 2006). These results reinforce the indications that the effects of participation on performance may not occur based on a simple causality relationship, but instead based on certain conditioning factors.…”