“…In addition, during anaerobic treatments, greenhouse gas emissions are lower in comparison to aerobic technologies, if methane is used as an energy source (Bialek et al, 2014;Lew et al, 2009). On the contrary, the loss of dissolved methane in the effluent should be avoided, not only due to the loss of energy, but also because of its higher global warming potential (Matsuura et al, 2015;Smith et al, 2013). Over the past years, anaerobic membrane technology has been of growing interest and has been investigated for the treatment of different wastewaters, including municipal and industrial wastewaters (Lin et al, 2013;Ozgun et al, 2013;Skouteris et al, 2012;Smith et al, 2012).…”