1988
DOI: 10.1002/btpr.5420040405
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Recovery of an Extracellular Alkaline Protease From Whole Fermentation Broth Using Reversed Micelles

Abstract: The liquid‐liquid extraction of an extracellular alkaline protease from its fermentation broth was carried out, using a reversed micellar organic solvent. Optimum process parameters were determined for extraction using a 250 mM AOT in isooctane micellar solution. With unequal phase volume ratios, purification factors as high as 6 have been obtained from completely untreated broth. Yields up to 56% were achieved from the same broth using a three‐stage cascade.

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Cited by 117 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…fermentation broth (Rahaman et al 1988). Although these results are not yet those recommended for enzyme recovery, further efforts should be made to optimize the procedure by changing the other reversed micellar extraction parameters.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 89%
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“…fermentation broth (Rahaman et al 1988). Although these results are not yet those recommended for enzyme recovery, further efforts should be made to optimize the procedure by changing the other reversed micellar extraction parameters.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…alkaline protease back-extraction (Rahaman et al 1988) and in the acid phosphatase from Aspergillus niger fermentation broth (Soni & Madamwar 2000), with high values of pH, a decrease of enzymatic activity took place while the total protein recovered increased. This was probably due to interaction of the surfactant with broth constituents (Soni & Madamwar 2000) or to protein instability in presence of organic solvent at high pH values (Rahaman et al 1988;Krieger et al 1997). The results were also analysed in terms of protein mass on the back-extraction and, apart from experimental errors, it can be concluded ( Table 2) that the protein mass balance can be considered closed.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…Extraction in aqueous two-phase systems made of polymer/polymer and polymer/salt mixtures has become an established technique for achieving clari®cation, concentration, and partial puri®cation of proteins directly from crude feedstocks (Boland et al, 1989;Hustedt et al, 1985). Reverse micellar systems, which are water in oil microemulsions stabilized by surfactant molecules, have also been used to extract proteins from aqueous media (Rahaman et al 1988;Hatton, 1989). Protein separation by these techniques is determined by a combination of dierent interactions between the protein surface and the system components (Albertsson, 1986;Goklen and Hatton, 1985).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Electrostatic, steric, and hydrophobic interactions between protein and reverse micelles are considered to be the driving forces for the diffusion of solutes into the reverse micellar core [3]. Several reports on the application of reverse micellar extraction for separation and purification of biomolecules are available [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%