1988
DOI: 10.1159/000180958
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Recovery of Ovulatory Menstrual Cycles under Hydrocortisone in Two Amenorrheic Women with Isolated Corticotropin Deficiency

Abstract: Two anemorrheic women presenting clinical signs of adrenal insufficiency were shown to have isolated corticotropin deficiency (ICD). LH and FSH were normally responsive to GnRH. The occurrence of this disease during the postpartum and the presence of autoantibodies against corticotropic cells in one case may indicate that ICD was a sequela of an autoimmune hypophysitis. The presence of amenorrhea, while the gonadotroph was not damaged, and the reappearance of ovulatory menstrual cycles under the sole effect of… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Hypocortisolism itself, however, might negatively affect ovarian function. 12 Cortisol has also been demonstrated to stimulate the secretion of estrogen and progesterone by granulosa cells. 13…”
Section: Discussion Of Diagnosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hypocortisolism itself, however, might negatively affect ovarian function. 12 Cortisol has also been demonstrated to stimulate the secretion of estrogen and progesterone by granulosa cells. 13…”
Section: Discussion Of Diagnosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It presents clinically with a constellation of symptoms including tiredness, lethargy, postural hypotension, hypoglycaemic episodes and rarely adrenal crisis. It may be associated with several other features including mild hypogonadism and gynaecomastia (Shimatsu et al, 1987), thyroid abnormalities (Proto & Bertolissi, 1988), hyponatraemia, hyperprolactinaemia (Shimatsu et al, 1987;Shibutana, 1988) and anovulation (Dewailly et al, 1988) which reverse on cortisol replacement therapy. The diagnosis of this condition rests with establishing evidence of low cortisol production associated with a low or normal plasma ACTH with no other pituitary abnormalities.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These effects of the HPA axis on the HPG axis are evident in the clinical state of ‘hypothalamic’ amenorrhoea associated with stress, depression, over exercise and eating disorders. Patients with undiagnosed ACTH deficiency may present with subfertility, with introduction of glucocorticoid therapy resuming an ovulatory menstrual cycle ( 96 , 97 ).…”
Section: Fertility In Adrenal Insufficiencymentioning
confidence: 99%