2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.nexus.2022.100134
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Recycling of major agriculture crop residues and its application in polymer industry: A review in the context of waste to energy nexus

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Cited by 28 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…On the other hand, agro-industrial residues can be used for biomass to energy, mushroom production, cardboard/paper production, and other off-farm applications 11 . Although, they can be recycled for the manufacture of valuable items like chipboard, particleboard, bio-composites 12 or other construction materials 13 , the volume of residues that these alternatives can currently use are a fraction of what is actually produced 11 . Thus, in many countries, in the absence of proper management and utilization practices for this huge quantity of residues, they are currently burnt or buried beneath the soil which leads to air and water pollution and global warming 14 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, agro-industrial residues can be used for biomass to energy, mushroom production, cardboard/paper production, and other off-farm applications 11 . Although, they can be recycled for the manufacture of valuable items like chipboard, particleboard, bio-composites 12 or other construction materials 13 , the volume of residues that these alternatives can currently use are a fraction of what is actually produced 11 . Thus, in many countries, in the absence of proper management and utilization practices for this huge quantity of residues, they are currently burnt or buried beneath the soil which leads to air and water pollution and global warming 14 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Maize husk short fiber of length 50 and 70 mm as well as diameters 300 and 200 μm were procured from Metro Composites, Chennai, India in raw condition. The fiber density was about1.48 g/cm 3 . Figure 1A,B shows the photographic and optical macroscopic view of corn husk fiber, similarly, Figure 1C,D shows the Scanning Electron microscope (SEM) images of 200 and 300 μm fiber.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stover (stalk, leaves, and husks), which is produced during corn farming, has been studied for a variety of reasons by researchers. [ 3 ] A more environmentally friendly material for cleaner production, Hassan et al [ 4 ] studied the mechanical, fatigue, and DMA behavior of corn husk fiber and orange peel biochar epoxy composite. Developing a high‐toughness bio composite cleaner manufacturing material for cutting‐edge engineering applications was the aim of this study.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the plethora of eco-friendly composites, one particular area of interest lies in the incorporation of seed as fillers, hopefully able to work as reinforcements, into composite matrices for the production of compostable (disposable in the organic fraction of waste) materials, therefore with limited amount of ligneous fillers, yet also for obtaining more durable materials with limited water absorption [24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another study indicated a steady increase in impact strength (measured according to ISO179 standard [28]) for up to 30 wt.% TSP filler content in epoxy, ground to dimensions between 200 and 300 microns, with very limited increase in water absorption, not attaining 2% after 12 days [29]. Among the plethora of eco-friendly composites, one particular area of interest lies in the incorporation of seed as fillers, hopefully able to work as reinforcements, into composite matrices for the production of compostable (disposable in the organic fraction of waste) materials, therefore with limited amount of ligneous fillers, yet also for obtaining more durable materials with limited water absorption [24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%