2015
DOI: 10.1007/s12195-015-0380-0
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Red Blood Cell Aging During Storage, Studied Using Optical Tweezers Experiment

Abstract: This paper presents experimental and numerical studies of erythrocyte stretching, with a focus on the aging of red blood cells in an in vitro environment during storage. The experimental studies were performed using optical tweezers. The laser beam was used to pull and stretch a cell sedimented on a flat surface. A force calibration was obtained via a comparison of the experimental data with results from finite element simulations of the cell stretching. The experiments were performed using blood samples from … Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…The elongation index (EI) and deformation index (DI) were phenomenologically defined and are strongly dependent on the flow velocity. Instead of measuring EI or DI, the shear modulus of RBCs was measured using the optical tweezers method to characterize stored RBC deformability changes 49 . Quantification of the laser tweezers applied forces was obtained by comparing the experimental data with finite element simulation.…”
Section: Rbc Effective Stiffness Increases During Storagementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The elongation index (EI) and deformation index (DI) were phenomenologically defined and are strongly dependent on the flow velocity. Instead of measuring EI or DI, the shear modulus of RBCs was measured using the optical tweezers method to characterize stored RBC deformability changes 49 . Quantification of the laser tweezers applied forces was obtained by comparing the experimental data with finite element simulation.…”
Section: Rbc Effective Stiffness Increases During Storagementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unfortunately, no shear modulus change data were presented beyond 21 days of storage in Ref. 49, although 42 days is specified as the shelf life in most countries. Recently, a deformability-based microfluidic device was reported for sorting stiff and less stiff RBCs 50 .…”
Section: Rbc Effective Stiffness Increases During Storagementioning
confidence: 99%
“…By evaluating the RBC deformability by OTs, RBC aging during in vitro storage for blood transfusion purposes has been evaluated quantitatively in recent years. It is discovered that the elastic shear modulus of the RBC membrane measured by the OTs-based stretching method increased from 2.5 µN/m to 13 µN/m over 21-day storage at 4°C after donation [137]. The phenomenon of RBC membrane stiffening has been further confirmed and investigated in detail for 15-day storage by evaluating the elongation of the optically trapped RBCs under various dragging velocity against the blood serum [138].…”
Section: Evaluation Of Rbc Membrane Deformationmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…Using atomic force microscopy, previous studies have shown a significant increase in Young’s modulus of the cells over the storage time indicating a decrease in the elasticity of the cells 8,9 . In addition, optical tweezers have been used by Czerwinska et al to stretch RBCs and measure a significant increase in shear modulus over storage time, demonstrating a stiffer membrane 10 . A study by Card et al used an ektacytometer to measure a general decrease in deformability of blood during storage by monitoring shape changes using diffractive imaging and a concentric cylinder viscometer 11 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%