2021
DOI: 10.1007/s10734-021-00746-z
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Reducing inequality in access to university in Chile: the relative contribution of cultural capital and financial aid

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Cited by 27 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Our participant was also considering working and studying at the same time: In Dana's case, the decision to go to university was triggered by her non-expected high score in the national university admission exam and was enabled by the fact that she could receive free education, thanks to the gratuity law implemented in the country in 2016 (Espinoza et al 2021). Despite having weak support from her father, she entered a competitive public university in the country, mainly supported by her friends who were also pursuing further studies.…”
Section: Accidental Becomings In the Transition From School To Univer...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our participant was also considering working and studying at the same time: In Dana's case, the decision to go to university was triggered by her non-expected high score in the national university admission exam and was enabled by the fact that she could receive free education, thanks to the gratuity law implemented in the country in 2016 (Espinoza et al 2021). Despite having weak support from her father, she entered a competitive public university in the country, mainly supported by her friends who were also pursuing further studies.…”
Section: Accidental Becomings In the Transition From School To Univer...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the Chilean context might have its own distinctive characteristics, we believe that this analysis is attractive to a broader international audience. Governments are imposing accountability requirements on higher education institutions (HEIs) that receive public funds (Lang, 2022), and the consequences of the successive changes in how students finance their tuition in higher education in Chile have aroused international interest (Espinoza et al, 2022;Larraín & Zurita, 2008;Santelices et al, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Debido a que Chile mantiene una alta desigualdad en el acceso a la oferta de educación terciaria por quintil de ingreso familiar, perdura una tensión irresuelta a la base de la complejización de los procesos asociados a la progresiva universalización -vía masificación de la matrícula-de la educación superior (Guzman-Valenzuela et al 2022;PNUD 2017). En este orden, a pesar de que se han llevado a cabo sucesivas reformas y revisiones de los procedimientos e instrumentos 2 del sistema de ingreso universitario, todavía se reproduce un escenario segmentado según perfil de estudiantes y calidad de la formación (Espinoza 2017;Espinoza et al 2022;Fleet 2021). En este marco, con la promulgación de la Ley Nº 20.903 (2016) se formaliza la reforma del sistema de carrera docente 3 .…”
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