“…Usually, each system operator manages it by applying their own guidelines and rules, and employing a certain physical or financial mechanism. In certain situations, it can be eased by cost-free methods such as the utilization of Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System (FACTS) devices [3], [4], [5], [6], the implementation of network reconfiguration [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], and transformer tap operation [12]. However, sometimes these methods are not effective and time consuming.…”