“…This is equivalent to that {M φj,Ω : 1 ≤ j ≤ n} has no nonzero joint reducing subspace other than the whole space. In single-variable case, investigations on commutants and reducing subspaces of multiplication operators and von Neumann algebras induced by those operators have been done in [12,13,14,16,19,21,22,23,24,25,35,36,37] and some special multi-variable cases have been studied in [18,26,38,39].…”