2002
DOI: 10.1097/00000542-200207000-00020
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Reengineering Intravenous Drug and Fluid Administration Processes in the Operating Room

Abstract: Intravenous drug and fluid administration tasks account for a significant proportion of anesthesia care, especially in complex cases. Current processes are inefficient and may predispose to medical error. There appears to be substantial opportunity to improve quality and cost of care through the reengineering of anesthesia intravenous drug and fluid administration processes. General design requirements are proposed.

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Cited by 70 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…Other evidence [12][13][14][15] has highlighted the error-prone nature of preparing critical infusions at the bedside, including vasopressors and opioids. Task analysis 16 has identified a total of 41 potential steps in the process of preparing a drug infusion, providing 41 opportunities for error during the fast-paced environment of medical emergencies.…”
Section: Simulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other evidence [12][13][14][15] has highlighted the error-prone nature of preparing critical infusions at the bedside, including vasopressors and opioids. Task analysis 16 has identified a total of 41 potential steps in the process of preparing a drug infusion, providing 41 opportunities for error during the fast-paced environment of medical emergencies.…”
Section: Simulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When interns were performing two or more tasks simultaneously, the observer held down the "command" key to mark multi-tasking periods. 11,12,15 To ensure that we accounted for the amount of time spent on each task that was simultaneously performed (i.e., each task within the multi-tasking markers), the total time for the case (i.e., the denominator used for the % time calculations/metric) was extended by the time of the overlapping tasks. In addition, the observational software program included an annotation feature that allowed observers to write brief notes about their observations and the data.…”
Section: Data Collection Proceduresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Third, there may be practical and cost advantages to the centralized preparation of medications. [34][35][36] Although our data suggest that this strategy may reduce the number of errors, it would not signifi- cantly reduce errors of larger magnitude (Table 2). Remote preparation of medications may not be ideal, because delays in the availability of medications may result in adverse outcomes.…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%