“…The total carbohydrate content in AAP was 42.5%, consisting of rhamnose, xylose, glucose, uronic acids, and sulfate as main composition besides smaller amounts of mannose, galactose, and arabinose, as reported in our previous research [10]. The total phenolic compounds in HPC and PPC was 102 and 53.5 mg/g, respectively, expressed as gallic acid equivalent.…”