Abstract:The
successful enlargement of the curved π-electron periphery
of the wizard hat-shaped polycyclic aromatic compound 1 is described. The target structure 2 features an m,m,p,m,m,p,m,m,p-nonaphenylene belt fused to a central
tribenzotriquinacene unit. The synthesis involves a multiple regioconvergent
Scholl-type dehydrocyclization as the key step. Spectroscopic, structural,
and electronic properties of the title compound 2 are
reported.
“…This DDQ-induced methodology has paved the way to design and synthesize electron-rich p-conjugated aromatics with the combination of ve-, six-, and seven-membered carbocycles with interesting optical and electronic properties. 88 From the abovementioned discussion, it is concluded that DDQ has excellent oxidant oxidizing capacity as compared to FeCl 3 and AlCl 3 . Its reduction potential value is +0.50 V.…”
Section: Ddq-mediated Scholl Reactionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…This DDQ-induced methodology has paved the way to design and synthesize electron-rich π-conjugated aromatics with the combination of five-, six-, and seven-membered carbocycles with interesting optical and electronic properties. 88 …”
Section: Synthetic Strategies Toward Nanographenes By Reagent-mediate...mentioning
Nanographenes have been attracting increasing attention owing to their widespread applications in organic electronics. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are popular research subjects due to their high stability, planar structure and optical spectra.
“…This DDQ-induced methodology has paved the way to design and synthesize electron-rich p-conjugated aromatics with the combination of ve-, six-, and seven-membered carbocycles with interesting optical and electronic properties. 88 From the abovementioned discussion, it is concluded that DDQ has excellent oxidant oxidizing capacity as compared to FeCl 3 and AlCl 3 . Its reduction potential value is +0.50 V.…”
Section: Ddq-mediated Scholl Reactionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…This DDQ-induced methodology has paved the way to design and synthesize electron-rich π-conjugated aromatics with the combination of five-, six-, and seven-membered carbocycles with interesting optical and electronic properties. 88 …”
Section: Synthetic Strategies Toward Nanographenes By Reagent-mediate...mentioning
Nanographenes have been attracting increasing attention owing to their widespread applications in organic electronics. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are popular research subjects due to their high stability, planar structure and optical spectra.
“…Further oxidation of 191 with DDQ (3.0 equiv)/CF 3 SO 3 H afforded 190 in a yield of 61% yield. Bromination of 190 and the subsequent Suzuki coupling with phenylboronic acid gave the hexaphenyl derivative of 190 as a mixture of regioisomers, which was oxidized by DDQ/CF 3 SO 3 H to afford the 3-fold π-extended product 192 in a yield of 38% with formation of 9 C–C bonds . Because the precursor to 192 is a mixture of regioisomers, the red bold lines in the structure of 192 (Figure ) only represent the bond formation from a particular regioisomer.…”
Section: Synthesis Of Curved Polycyclic Aromatics Through
Scholl Reac...mentioning
The past decade has witnessed remarkable success in the
synthesis
of curved polycyclic aromatics through Scholl reactions which enable
oxidative aryl–aryl coupling even in company with the introduction
of significant steric strain. These curved polycyclic aromatics are
not only unique objects of structural organic chemistry in relation
to the nature of aromaticity but also play an important role in bottom-up
approaches to precise synthesis of nanocarbons of unique topology.
Moreover, they have received considerable attention in the fields
of supramolecular chemistry and organic functional materials because
of their interesting properties and promising applications. Despite
the great success of Scholl reactions in synthesis of curved polycyclic
aromatics, the outcome of a newly designed substrate in the Scholl
reaction still cannot be predicted in a generic and precise manner
largely due to limited understanding on the reaction mechanism and
possible rearrangement processes. This review provides an overview
of Scholl reactions with a focus on their applications in synthesis
of curved polycyclic aromatics with interesting structures and properties
and aims to shed light on the key factors that affect Scholl reactions
in synthesizing sterically strained polycyclic aromatics.
“…This DDQ-induced methodology has paved the way to design and synthesize p-electrons rich conjugated aromatics with a combination of ve-, six-, and eight-membered carbocycles having improved optical and electronic properties. 106 The main challenge in the condensation of polyphenylenes into planar-and non-planar nanographenes lies in the complete removal of hydrogens in order to make multiple C-C bonds. In this context, several oxidant systems including iron chloride, vanadium chloride, and copper chloride have been used to achieve this goal.…”
Section: Ddq-induced Condensation Of Polyphenylenes Into Nanographenesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This DDQ-induced methodology has paved the way to design and synthesize π-electrons rich conjugated aromatics with a combination of five-, six-, and eight-membered carbocycles having improved optical and electronic properties. 106 …”
DDQ is the most widely used quinone with a high reduction potential and it mediates hydride transfer reactions and shows three accessible oxidation states: quinone (oxidized), semiquinone (one-electron-reduced) and hydroquinone (two-electron-reduced).
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