Regional Economic and Social Resilience: An Exploratory In-Depth Study in the Nordic Countries

doi:10.30689/r2019:2.1403-2503

Cited by 7 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 22 publications

(50 reference statements)

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“…Другое направление исследований факторов устойчивого развития угольной промышленности связано с погружением национальных экономик в «новую реальность», начало которой было обозначено мировым финансовым кризисом 2008 г. Новый императив создания устойчивости связан с определением термина «устойчивость» как состояния экономической системы, ориентированного на «внешний удар» [12]. Другими словами, устойчивость рассматривается как способность системы вернуться в исходное состояние после окончания воздействия внешнего шока.…”

Section: степень изученности проблемыunclassified

“…Другими словами, устойчивость рассматривается как способность системы вернуться в исходное состояние после окончания воздействия внешнего шока. В результате в определении факторов устойчивого развития угольной промышленности Giacometti и Teräs [12] сосредоточиваются на тех, которые бы способствовали ее восстановлению в условиях возникновения экзогенных воздействий.…”

Section: степень изученности проблемыunclassified

“…Так, в 2020 г. было принято 12 нормативно-правовых документов в отношении установления норм и правил безопасности, правил локализации и ликвидации последствий аварий, норм и правил по предупреждению пожароопасности на объектах ведения горных работ и пр. 12 Одновременно следует отметить, что проводимая государственная политика может стать источником формирования стрессовых факторов. Угольная промышленность в значительной степени зависит от выбранной государством энергетической стратегии, от уровня государственного регулирования тарифов естественных монополий (электроэнергия, железнодорожные перевозки).…”

Section: политические стрессовые факторыunclassified

“…При этом отмечается растущая тенденция смещения акцентов в поставках угля с национального рынка на международный в результате декарбонизации экономики. Это связано с тем, что в мировой экономике происходит значительное снижение транспортных расходов морской торговли, что, как отмечает Khan et al [50], делает возможным транспортировку угля на большие 12 Данные официального сайта Ростехнадзора. UR L: https://www.gosnadzor.r u/ industrial/coal/Acts/ (дата обращения: 12.01.2022).…”

Section: политические стрессовые факторыunclassified

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Stressful Factors of Sustainable Development of the Russian Coal Industry

Chernova¹

2022

JAER

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Achieving sustainable development of the coal industry is of strategic importance for ensuring national security. The purpose of the article is to identify stress factors for the sustainable development of the coal industry associated with the current objective trends in the Russian and world economies. The hypothesis of the study is the assumption that understanding the stress factors for the sustainable development of the coal industry makes it possible to form industrial policy directions to prevent the development or minimize the consequences of existing negative trends that weaken the industry's potential in the long term. The novelty of the study is expressed in the approach to the analysis of sustainable development factors, since most researchers do not separate risk factors and stress factors. When describing stress factors, the following groups were identified: financial, human, technological, political, and environmental. In the study of stress factors, a context-oriented approach was used. As a result of the study, it was revealed that the main stress factors for the sustainable development of the Russian coal industry are associated not only with the implementation of decarbonization programs for world economies, but also with a number of intra-system problems in the development of the industry. Among the latter, the problems of reducing domestic consumption of coal, increasing freight rates for rail transportation, a high degree of import dependence of coal mining against the background of a low level of innovative potential of domestic engineering, the presence of personnel problems in coal mining, etc. The Russian government's Program 2035 does not take into account a number of stress factors caused by the current trends in the development of interconnected and related industries and areas of activity. Proceeding from this, measures aimed at increasing the sustainability of the development of the coal industry are proposed. The conclusion is made about the need to identify and assess stress factors in the formation of industrial policy directions. The practical results of the study can be used to develop measures to strengthen the long-term sustainability of the coal industry and the choice of tools to respond to risks provoked by stress factors.

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Section: степень изученности проблемыunclassified

Section: политические стрессовые факторыunclassified

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Stressful Factors of Sustainable Development of the Russian Coal Industry

Chernova¹

2022

JAER

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“…The region-specific focus also links climate transition to the concept of 'regional resilience' of local communities and regions [22]. Regional resilience refers to a set of regional and local economic, social, and institutional traits that characterize the ability of regions to respond to a shock and maintain system stability and durability, as well as adapt to structural changes and move to new development pathways [23].…”

Section: The Eu Just Transition-a Territorial Specific Approachmentioning

confidence: 99%

Towards a Territorially Just Climate Transition—Assessing the Swedish EU Territorial Just Transition Plan Development Process

et al. 2021

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The move towards a climate neutral economy and society requires policymakers and practitioners to carefully consider the core technical, social, and spatial dimensions of a just transition. This paper closely examines the processes undertaken during the development of EU Territorial Just Transition Plans (TJTPs) for the three Swedish regions of Gotland, Norrbotten, and Västra Götaland. The aim is to establish whether the content and actions outlined in the TJTPs were driven by the technical, social, or spatial dimensions of a just transition. The analysis is primarily based on a socio-economic and governance impact assessment conducted in each region as part of the TJTP formulation process. These data are also supported by observations of the TJTP development process by the article authors who were part of the team put together by DG Reform to work with the preparation of the TJTPs. The paper finds that the TJTPs development process was largely driven by technical considerations, rather than spatial and socio-economic issues. This indicates that a more open and inclusive place-based territorial approach to climate transition policy formulation and implementation is required. A balance between the technical, social, and spatial elements of a just transition is needed if policies are going to meet the requirements of local and regional citizens and provide sustainable socio-economic growth and environmental protection, without risks of delocalizing energy-intensive processes to other regions.

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