“…This pursuit aims to reduce the reliance on conventional energy-intensive processes and pave the way for more sustainable and eco-friendly chemical transformations. 3,6 A wide array of metal oxide nanoparticles, including MnO, CdS, TiO 2 , MgO, ZnO, and WO 3 , have been extensively utilized as photocatalytic materials in organic transformations. The reason behind their widespread adoption lies in their exceptional attributes, such as remarkable chemical stability, potent catalytic capabilities, low toxicity, and cost-effectiveness.…”