The selective oxidation of glycerol holds promise to
transform
glycerol into value-added chemicals. However, it remains a big challenge
to achieve satisfactory selectivity toward the specific product at
high conversion due to the multiple reaction pathways. Here, we prepare
a hybrid catalyst via supporting Au nanoparticles on CeMnO3 perovskite with a modest surface area, achieving promoted conversion
of glycerol (90.1%) and selectivity of glyceric acid (78.5%), which
are much higher than those of CeMnO
x
solid-solution-supported
Au catalysts with larger surface area and other Ce-based or Mn-based
Au catalysts. The strong interaction between Au and CeMnO3 perovskite facilitates the electron transfer from the B-site metal
(Mn) in the CeMnO3 perovskite to Au and stabilizes Au nanoparticles,
which results in the enhanced catalytic activity and stability for
glycerol oxidation. Valence band photoemission spectral analysis reveals
that the uplifted d-band center of Au/CeMnO3 promotes the
adsorption of the glyceraldehyde intermediate on the catalyst surface,
which benefits further oxidation of glyceraldehyde into glyceric acid.
The flexibility of the perovskite support provides a promising strategy
for the rational design of high-performance glycerol oxidation catalysts.