2003
DOI: 10.1152/ajplung.00212.2002
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Regulation of IL-1β-induced GM-CSF production in human airway smooth muscle cells by carbon monoxide

Abstract: Asthma, a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways, involves the increased expression of inflammatory mediators, including granulocyte-monocyte colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF). Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), a stress-response protein, confers protection against oxidative stress. We hypothesized that carbon monoxide (CO), a byproduct of HO-1-dependent heme catabolism, regulates GM-CSF synthesis in human airway smooth muscle cells (HASMC). IL-1β treatment induced a time-dependent induction of GM-CSF in HASMC. Fu… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…In this respect, our finding that HOCl stimulates the production of CO may be highly relevant, since CO inhibits lipopolysacharide-mediated production of pro-inflammatory cytokines while increasing the synthesis of the anti-inflammatory cytokine, interleukin-10 (35). In addition, CO has an inhibitory action on the formation of granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor, which is known to promote the secretion of proinflammatory mediators and the differentiation of hematopoetic progenitor cells into macrophages and neutrophils (42). Similarly, the HO-1 product biliverdin was recently demonstrated to reduce the severity of the inflammatory response to polymicrobial sepsis by inhibiting the expression of interleukin-6 and stimulating the production of interleukin-10 (40).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this respect, our finding that HOCl stimulates the production of CO may be highly relevant, since CO inhibits lipopolysacharide-mediated production of pro-inflammatory cytokines while increasing the synthesis of the anti-inflammatory cytokine, interleukin-10 (35). In addition, CO has an inhibitory action on the formation of granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor, which is known to promote the secretion of proinflammatory mediators and the differentiation of hematopoetic progenitor cells into macrophages and neutrophils (42). Similarly, the HO-1 product biliverdin was recently demonstrated to reduce the severity of the inflammatory response to polymicrobial sepsis by inhibiting the expression of interleukin-6 and stimulating the production of interleukin-10 (40).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CO has been shown to inhibit LPS-induced production of proinflammatory cytokines (TNF-a, IL-1b, MIP-1b, and IL-6), and increase production of the anti-inflammatory cytokine, IL-10 (4, 6, 14). CO also has an inhibitory effect on granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, which is known to promote the secretion of proinflammatory mediators (4,37) and the differentiation of hematopoetic progenitor cells into macrophages and neutrophils (4). Administration of bilirubin was recently shown to blunt the inflammatory cascade in a model of rodent sepsis by decreasing IL-6 and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, and increasing IL-10 (38).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CO, one of the byproducts of the HO-1 pathway, has been shown to be anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective in various models of inflammation and tissue injury, including sepsis (4-6), asthma (17,18), chronic graft rejection (19), and ventilator-induced lung injury (20). The signaling pathways and transcription factors involved in CO-mediated anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective effects remain elusive.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%