2005
DOI: 10.1007/s00418-005-0062-4
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Regulation of osteoclastogenesis by Simon extracts composed of caffeic acid and related compounds: successful suppression of bone destruction accompanied with adjuvant-induced arthritis in rats

Abstract: Simon extracts are vitamin K(1)-rich food materials extracted from the leaves of the Simon sweet potato. Although vitamin K is known to stimulate bone formation, we postulated that Simon extracts also contain unknown biological compounds having the ability to regulate bone resorption. Here we prepared the vitamin K-free fraction from the Simon extracts and investigated the ability of this fraction on the differentiation of osteoclasts. A remarkable inhibitory effect of osteoclastogenesis was observed when oste… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…Approach through the mechanism of cancer cell apoptosis and the empowerment of natural materials to be one promising alternative, such as Ayamurasaki and Simon extract. (3,4) Two varieties of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) are reported to contain caffeic acid compounds that proved to have the ability to inhibit osteoclastogenesis. (4)(5)(6) Caffeic acid significantly reduces the activity of nuclear factor κB (NFκB), a cell signaling pathway involved in osteoclastogenesis (5), in which NFκB inhibition can cause tumor cells to stop proliferating or becoming more sensitive to the actions of anti-tumor agents.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Approach through the mechanism of cancer cell apoptosis and the empowerment of natural materials to be one promising alternative, such as Ayamurasaki and Simon extract. (3,4) Two varieties of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) are reported to contain caffeic acid compounds that proved to have the ability to inhibit osteoclastogenesis. (4)(5)(6) Caffeic acid significantly reduces the activity of nuclear factor κB (NFκB), a cell signaling pathway involved in osteoclastogenesis (5), in which NFκB inhibition can cause tumor cells to stop proliferating or becoming more sensitive to the actions of anti-tumor agents.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(16) Inhibition on RANKL and TNF-α-induced osteoclastogenesis by some agents has been reported, including osteoprotegerin (17), Simon extract (13) and its constituent, caffeic acid (10,(12)(13)(14). However, mechanism of caffeic acid in inhibiting osteoclastogenesis remained unclear.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(6,7) Among the MAPK family, p38 MAPK has been reported to play an important role in osteoclastogenesis. (8,9) Caffeic acid attracts much special attention because of its ability to protect the human from several diseases, including cancer (10,11) and bone resorption (12)(13)(14). Caffeic acid induced osteosarcoma cells into apoptosis by activation of Caspases, including Caspase-8, -9 and -3.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Indonesia with its wide biodiversities has plenty of resourceful natural materials those should be explored. Previously our team reported several potential extracts derived from plants including Ipomea batatas (1)(2)(3), Artocarpus altilis (4), Piper crocatum (5), Kleinhovia hospita (6), Artocarpus heterophyllus (7), Catharanthus roseus (8), Piper betle (9), Catharanthus roseus (9), Dendrophtoe petandra (9), Curcuma mangga (9), Curcuma longa (10), Ananas comosus (11), Brucea javanica (12,13), Nephelium lappaceum (14), Cucumis melo (15,16), Caesalpinia sappan (17) and Artocarpus elasticus (18). These extracts shows various activities, including osteoclastogenesis inhibition (1-3), apoptosis induction or proliferation Results inhibition on breast cancer cells (4,5,(7)(8)(9), antioxidant (6,14,16,18), proliferation and differentiation induction on stem cell (10,15), and apoptosis induction on human oral squamous cell carcinoma (12,13,16,17).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%