2010
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-879x2010007500098
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Regulation of protein synthesis and the role of eIF3 in cancer

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Cited by 47 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…Although eIF3b is highly expressed in several forms of cancer (52)(53)(54)(55) and its down-regulation has been shown to inhibit the proliferation and metastatic potential of colon, bladder, and prostate cancers (52,53), little is known about eIF3b function(s) at the molecular level. Previous research indicated that eIF3b serves as a binding scaffold for the other core subunits and for eIF2 (47, 49 -51), whereas its interaction with eIF3a, eIF3j, and eIF1a ensures proper formation of the scanning-arrested conformation required for stringent AUG recognition (56).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although eIF3b is highly expressed in several forms of cancer (52)(53)(54)(55) and its down-regulation has been shown to inhibit the proliferation and metastatic potential of colon, bladder, and prostate cancers (52,53), little is known about eIF3b function(s) at the molecular level. Previous research indicated that eIF3b serves as a binding scaffold for the other core subunits and for eIF2 (47, 49 -51), whereas its interaction with eIF3a, eIF3j, and eIF1a ensures proper formation of the scanning-arrested conformation required for stringent AUG recognition (56).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The human INT6 protein was further identified as a target of the Human T-cell Leukaemia Virus type 1 (HTLV-1) transforming protein Tax (Desbois et al 1996) and also as the EIF3E subunit of the eIF3 translation initiation factor (Asano et al 1997). EIF3 establishes multiple contacts with other translation initiation factors like eIF1A, eIF5, and eIF4G (Hinnebusch 2006;Hershey 2010). It also binds the mRNA, the 40S ribosome subunit, and favors association with the ternary complex, thereby playing a key role in translation initiation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ribosome is recruited by eIF4E to carry out the on-going process of polypeptide synthesis in what is called steady-state translation, responsible for the bulk protein synthesis. We will hereafter refer to this process as eIF4E-dependent translation (ET) (8,9).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mammalian eIF3 consists of at least 13 different polypeptides that are designated eIF3a to eIF3m depending on their protein mass (8,9). The eIF3 complex plays multiple roles in translation by (i) stabilizing the 40S ribosomal subunit; (ii) promoting the formation of the 43S pre-initiation complex; (iii) enhancing ribosome recruitment to mRNA via interactions with other eIFs; and (iv) helping ribosome scanning for re-initiation (8,9,15).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%