2014
DOI: 10.1111/febs.13024
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Regulation of the catalytic activity of the human phosphatase PTPN4 by its PDZ domain

Abstract: The human protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 4 (PTPN4) prevents cells death. Targeting its PDZ domain abrogates this protection and triggers apoptosis. We demonstrate here that the PDZ domain inhibits the phosphatase activity of PTPN4. The mere binding of a PDZ ligand is sufficient to release the catalytic inhibition. We combined analytical ultracentrifugation, small angle X-ray scattering and NMR to understand how the PDZ domain controls PTPN4 activity. We show that the physiologically active PTPN… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…The catalytic activity of both PTPN4 and PTPN3 is autoinhibited by their PDZ domain when the PDZ and PTP two-domain adopt a compact conformation (20,30). We demonstrate here that the binding of the PBM of p38␥ to PTPN4-PDZ lifts this inhibition and restores the PTPN4 phosphatase activity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 75%
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“…The catalytic activity of both PTPN4 and PTPN3 is autoinhibited by their PDZ domain when the PDZ and PTP two-domain adopt a compact conformation (20,30). We demonstrate here that the binding of the PBM of p38␥ to PTPN4-PDZ lifts this inhibition and restores the PTPN4 phosphatase activity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…The four PTPN4-PDZ subunits are disulfide-bonded by pair: chains A to B and chains C to D for PTPN4-PDZ⅐Cyto8-RETEV structure; chains A to D and chains B to C for PTPN4-PDZ⅐p38␥-KETPL structure. However, the monomeric state of the PDZ domain in complex with these peptides in solution was previously confirmed, implying that the intermolecular disulfide bonds are due to crystalline conditions (15) and (20).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 91%
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