“…The current best-evidence supports the therapeutic effect of neuroscience education with studies showing TNE providing strong evidence for reducing pain, disability, pain catastrophization, and limited movement (Louw, Diener, Butler, and Puentedura, 2011;Moseley, 2002;Moseley, 2004;Moseley, Nicholoas, and Hodges, 2004). In line with the emerging evidence for TNE, studies associated with the utilization of TNE have focused on a variety of disorders including: chronic low back pain (Moseley, 2002;Moseley, 2004;Moseley, Nicholas, and Hodges, 2004); lumbar surgery (Louw, Diener, Landers, and Puentedura, 2014;Puentedura et al, 2009); whiplash associated disorders (Van Oosterwijck, Nijs, Meeus, and Paul, 2011); and chronic fatigue syndrome (Meeus et al, 2010). With clinical application of TNE to various conditions, interest also shifted to a greater understanding of the educational delivery methods and content (Gallagher, McAuley, and Moseley, 2013;Louw, 2014;Louw, Diener, Butler, and Puentedura, 2011).…”