Rehabilitation Therapy in Perioperative Pain Management

Flaherty, Molly J.

doi:10.1016/j.cvsm.2019.07.006

Cited by 6 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 62 publications

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“…Mechanisms of action, applications, contraindications, and adverse effects of cryotherapy, pulsed electromagnetic field therapy, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, and laser therapy are reviewed. It has been shown that adding one or more of these therapies to an anaesthetic pain management regimen can improve outcomes and reduce potential drug side effects [3]. Temkin-Greener et al con-ducted data surveys based on methods such as minimal data set assessments, vital statistics, nursing home comparison websites, LTCFocus, and district health resource files.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

[Retracted] Application of Nanoscaffold Material Combined with Exercise Rehabilitation Therapy in the Treatment of Athletes with Hip Injuries

Xiang

Cao

Peng

et al. 2022

Journal of Nanomaterials

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A nanoscaffold is a porous scaffold. It injects antibiotics, cells, and polymer particles into damaged cavities in the form of injectables and forms hydrogels after the molecules self-assemble at the injection site. Sports rehabilitation is a new frontier field integrating sports, health, and medicine, also known as physical therapy. It is the use of various sports methods for the injured or disabled, so that they can fully recover their physical functions and spirits, and can make them reintegrate into society. It mainly studies the relationship between sports and health. Among the tissue engineering scaffolds used as seed cell carriers, nanomaterials are playing an increasingly important role in the study of joint injury and repair due to their unique effects such as cell adhesion and proliferation. The purpose of this paper is to study a reliable nanoscaffold material for the treatment of patients with hip injuries in athletes and to observe its actual effect in combination with sports rehabilitation therapy. In this paper, an electrospinning method was proposed to prepare nanoscaffold materials, and the nanoscaffold materials were applied to the exercise rehabilitation process of two groups of hip patients, and the data of the patients’ rehabilitation were calculated. The results showed that the OD value of the cells in the exercise rehabilitation therapy using nanofiber scaffolds increased significantly, and the average daily growth rate of the OD value was 0.112. And the rehabilitation after 5 months was 19.8 points higher in hip range of motion score, 11.3 points higher in overall function score, and 6.2% lower in complication rate compared with ordinary exercise rehabilitation therapy. Therefore, it can be concluded that the therapy of the nanofiber scaffold material combined with exercise rehabilitation can more efficiently help patients with hip joint injury to recover, and the probability of complications is lower compared with the traditional exercise rehabilitation therapy.

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Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

[Retracted] Application of Nanoscaffold Material Combined with Exercise Rehabilitation Therapy in the Treatment of Athletes with Hip Injuries

Xiang

Cao

Peng

et al. 2022

Journal of Nanomaterials

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“…Pain related to primary dysmenorrhea may be related to excessive production and release of prostaglandins by the endometrium, which causes vigorous contraction of the muscles of the uterus, leading to local ischemia (Kannan and Claydon, 2014). The reduction in local blood flow, due to vasoconstriction caused by cold (Flaherty, 2019), could increase the aforementioned ischemia, however, cryotherapy also induces a lower oxygen requirement by the tissues, as well as reduces the firing of nerve fibers (Yeng et al, 2001;de Souza and Ueda, 2014), thus the pain reduction achieved by the CryoG may be based on these physiological effects.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Cryotherapy is a technique that uses cold to remove heat from the body tissue. This technique results in vasoconstriction, causing reduced tissue blood flow, oxygen utilization, inflammatory process, and muscle spasm; it then results in decreased metabolism, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects (Shi et al, 2017;da Silva et al, 2018;Flaherty, 2019). It is indicated for the treatment of pain generated by traumatic and/or inflammatory musculoskeletal disorders, mainly acute, for the reduction of edema and induction of muscle relaxation (Malanga et al, 2015;Young et al, 2016;do Nascimento-Júnior et al, 2019).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cryotherapy Produces Pain Relief in Young People with Primary Dysmenorrhea

Silva

Canova

Bortoletto

et al. 2022

Therapeutic Hypothermia and Temperature Management

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Primary dysmenorrhea is characterized as painful menstruation without associated pelvic disease and has been considered common among young people of reproductive age. Cryotherapy is a technique aimed at analgesia and anti-inflammatory action. The objective of this study was to analyze the analgesic efficacy of cryotherapy in sedentary youth with primary dysmenorrhea. Methods were included sedentary, affected by primary dysmenorrhea. The analysis of pain intensity by visual analog scale (VAS) and the Brazilian Version of the Wisconsin Brief Pain Questionnaire were used for evaluation. The participants were randomly separated into a control group (CG, n = 10) and a cryotherapy group (CryoG, n = 10). The evaluations and treatment occurred during a menstrual cycle, with three interventions, in the initial 3 days of higher menstrual flow history report. CG showed a reduction in pain when comparing the 1st with the 4th day of assessment; CryoG showed a daily reduction in VAS; for the pain questionnaire, cryotherapy showed a reduction in interference with sleep dysmenorrhea; and for all other variables, although there was no significant difference, a large effect size was observed. Cryotherapy was effective in reducing pain in women with primary dysmenorrhea, with indication of clinical improvement in daily living activities.

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“…За даними літератури епідуральна аналгезія призводить до статистично значущих, знижень показників болю порівняно з внутрішньовенною аналгезією. Триває дискусія, чи призводить епідуральна аналгезія до зменшення ускладнень та поліпшення результатів і чи зберігається рівень якості життя пацієнтів [4,5].…”

Section: постановка проблем та аналіз останніх досліджень та публікаційunclassified

Assessment of quality of life of patients with colon cancer depending on the type of perioperative anesthetia

Тенкач

Palahonych

2021

Modern Medical Technology

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The purpose of the study. Assess the quality of life of patients with colon cancer in the perioperative period, depending on the chosen method of anesthesia. Materials and methods. In the period from January to August 2020, an analysis of the results of anesthesia in 32 patients with colon cancer was performed on the basis of the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care of KNP «ZPC» ZOR. Two groups of patients were formed in a randomized manner. The difference between the groups was the difference in drug combinations and dosages of anesthesia. Subjective pain assessment studies in patients were performed using a visual analog scale (VAS) questionnaire. The EQ 5D scale (5-point pain scale) was used to assess quality of life. The Hamilton scale was used to assess the patient's psycho-emotional state. Student's mean T test was used to compare pain levels before and after surgery, and p < 0,05 was considered statistically significant. Results. There was a statistically significant difference between cortisol levels after surgery in patients of groups I and II (p = 0,0001). When comparing insulin and blood glucose, it was found that the results of biochemical parameters are lower in group II patients, indicating a lower level of pain or its absence in the first 6 hours after surgery (p = 0,0001). Patients in groups I and II had an increase in the VAS scale, but in patients who used only general anesthesia, the rates were twice as high as in the group of patients who used a combination of epidural anesthesia (p = 0,0001). Evaluating the results of the questionnaire on the EQ 5D scale, a similar picture was established as when evaluating on the VAS scale where in the second group of patients statistically significantly lower pain rates than in the first group (p = 0,0001). The level of anxiety in patients who underwent epidural anesthesia decreased slightly in the postoperative period compared with baseline (p = 0,005). Conclusions. The quality of life of patients in the second group is higher than in patients of group I according to the questionnaire scale EQ 5D (p = 0,0001). The level of anxiety in patients of group I is higher in the first 6 hours after surgery than in patients of group II where epidural anesthesia is used (p = 0,0001).

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Rehabilitation Therapy in Perioperative Pain Management

Cited by 6 publications

References 62 publications

[Retracted] Application of Nanoscaffold Material Combined with Exercise Rehabilitation Therapy in the Treatment of Athletes with Hip Injuries

[Retracted] Application of Nanoscaffold Material Combined with Exercise Rehabilitation Therapy in the Treatment of Athletes with Hip Injuries

Cryotherapy Produces Pain Relief in Young People with Primary Dysmenorrhea

Assessment of quality of life of patients with colon cancer depending on the type of perioperative anesthetia

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