Relação entre hábitos bucais e má oclusão em pré-escolares

Tomita, Nilce Emy; Bijella, Vitoriano Truvijo; Franco, Laércio Joel

doi:10.1590/s0034-89102000000300014

Cited by 92 publications

(117 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…A sucção é considerada um hábito nutritivo até os 3 anos de idade e vicioso após essa idade 9,10,11,12 . Vários estudos epidemiológicos foram feitos para avaliar a incidência de hábitos de sucção em crianças, obtendo-se cifras de 54,60% (3 a 5 anos), em sua maioria respiradores bucais 13 . Outros estudos com crianças com idades entre 7 e 10 anos, de ambos os sexos, concluíram que o hábito persistente de sucção de chupeta não teve influência sobre as características esqueléticas.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Hábitos orais de sucção: estudo piloto em população de baixa renda

Cavassani

Ribeiro

Nemr

et al. 2003

Rev. Bras. Otorrinolaringol.

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Section: Introductionunclassified

Hábitos orais de sucção: estudo piloto em população de baixa renda

Cavassani

Ribeiro

Nemr

et al. 2003

Rev. Bras. Otorrinolaringol.

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“…1,5,6,10,14,17,23,24,37,40,41,43 The presumable cause of anterior open bite in children with sucking habits is the vertical growth inhibition in the anterior part of alveolar process, but if the habit ceases during the growth phase, the possibility of spontaneous correction could be very satisfactory. 28 A gradual reduction in the prevalence of anterior open bite was observed, possibly due to occlusal development itself by the maturation of the individual, what facilitates the elimination of deleterious habits by the adenoids size decrease and by the establishment of a normal adult swallowing, due to the removal of external causal factors.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Nevertheless, the harmful effect of prolonged sucking habits in the development of occlusion and facial growth of the child depends on some parameters like: Duration, frequency and intensity of sucking habits (Graber's triad), position of the pacifier in the mouth, age when the habit was ceased and growth pattern of the child. 11,16 The extensive duration of non-nutritive sucking habit has been strongly associated with anterior open bite, 1,9,15,18,23,37,42,43 which is defined as the presence of negative overbite existing between the incisal edges of upper and lower anterior teeth. 31 Children in pre-school age, presenting non-nutritive sucking habits, have four-fold risk in developing open bite compared to children not presenting such habits 41 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of non-nutritive sucking habits and its relation with anterior open bite in children seen in the Odontopediatric Clinic of the University of Pernambuco

Magalhães

Rodrigues

Heimer³

et al. 2012

Dental Press J. Orthod.

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Prevalence of non-nutritive sucking habits and its relation with anterior open bite in children seen in the Odontopediatric Clinic of the University of Pernambuco original articleObjective: The aim of this work was to establish the prevalence of non-nutritive sucking habits (pacifier and/or digit sucking) and to assess its relation with anterior open bite. Methods:The sample consisted of 980 records of children of both genders, with ages between 3 and 12 years, who were treated at the Pediatrics Clinic of the University of Pernambuco (FOP/UPE), from February 2000 trough December 2005, both sexes. Pearson's Chi-square test at 5% level of significance was used for statistical assessment.Results: It was observed that 17,7% of the sample had some habit at the moment of the anamnesis (9,6% of digit sucking habit, 8,8% of pacifier sucking habit and 0,7% of both habits) and that the prevalence of open bite was 20,3%. The prevalence of sucking habits in girls was much higher than in boys (22,6% and 12,9%, respectively) and this difference was statistically significant (p = 0,000). A correlation between habits and open bite was proved statistically (p = 0,000): Children with sucking habits had 8 times more chances of developing anterior open bite. Conclusions:Anterior open bite was associated to the presence of non nutritive sucking habits; sucking habits were more prevalent in girls and in children between three and six years of age. Keywords:Habits. Open bite. Suction. Prevalence.

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“…Continued sucking habit may cause inadequacies on stomatognathic system, due to the misbalance of the forces that naturally take action on oral cavity, (Cayley et al, 2000;Amary et al, 2002, Souza & Vasconcelos, 2003, Ignacchiti et al, 2003, Degan & Puppin-Rontani, 2004b, Bertoldi et al, 2005, and may effect malocclusion (Warren et al, 2001;Charchut et al, 2003;Katz, et al 2004;Emmerich et al, 2004;Bertoldi et al, 2005), which may be concurrently with myofunctional disorders (Tomita et al, 2000;Garreto, 2001;Martinez & Assêncio-Ferreira, 2001;Zardetto et al, 2002;Felício et al, 2003;Bertoldi et al, 2005).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Remoção de hábitos e terapia miofuncional: restabelecimento da deglutição e repouso lingual

Degan

Puppin‐Rontani

2005

Pró-Fono R. Atual. Cient.

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Background: the prolonged habit of pacifier sucking and the prolonged use of feeding bottle may cause myofunctional disorder, such as incorrect swallowing pattern and inadequate tongue rest position. Aim: to study the effect of myofunctional therapy (MFT) associated with the removal of the habit of pacifier sucking and the use of feeding bottle (REM) on the rehabilitation of swallowing and tongue rest position. Method: two groups with ten children, ages ranging from four to four years and eight months, who initially presented a pacifier sucking habit and used the feeding bottle were studied. Children on REM group underwent the process of sucking habits removal using the Modified-Counselling Method, whereas children on MFT group underwent the same procedure associated to myofunctional therapy. Pre-treatment assessments were made, as well as 60 and 180 days post-treatment assessments. Data were analyzed using the statistical tests of Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon (p < 0.05). Results: results indicate that children in the MFT group presented adequate swallowing patterns after 60 and 80 days, and presented adequate tongue rest position after 180 days. Children on the REM group, however, presented adequate swallowing pattern only after 180 days and did not present a significant improvement on the tongue rest position during the assessments. Conclusion: myofunctional therapy associated to the removal of sucking habits presented a better and faster improvement of the swallowing pattern and of the tongue rest position. Key Words: Habits; Myofunctional Therapy; Tongue; and Swallowing. ResumoTema: hábitos prolongados de sucção de chupeta e mamadeira podem provocar distúrbios miofuncionais como o padrão incorreto de deglutição e repouso lingual. Objetivo: estudar os efeitos da associação da Terapia Miofuncional (TMF) e da remoção de hábitos (REM) de sucção na reabilitação da deglutição e repouso lingual. Método: dois grupos composto por dez crianças de quatro anos a quatro anos e oito meses de idade que inicialmente apresentavam hábitos de sucção de chupeta e mamadeira foram estudados. O grupo denominado REM foi submetido à REM pelo Método de Esclarecimento modificado, enquanto que o grupo denominado TMF também teve os hábitos de sucção removidos pelo mesmo método e foi associada a TMF. Foram realizados exames pré-tratamento, 60 e 180 dias pós-procedimentos. Os dados foram submetidos aos testes estatísticos de Mann-Whitney e Wilcoxon p < 0,05. Resultados: os resultados evidenciaram que o grupo submetido à REM e TMF apresentou adequação dos padrões de deglutição aos 60 dias e 180 dias e correto posicionamento de língua em repouso aos 180 dias, enquanto que o grupo submetido apenas à REM demonstrou adequação do padrão de deglutição apenas aos 180 dias e não apresentou melhora significativa do correto padrão de posicionamento de língua em repouso durante os períodos de avaliação. Conclusão: a TMF associada à REM de sucção de chupeta e mamadeira produziu melhor e mais rápida adequação do padrão de deglutição e de posiciona...

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Relação entre hábitos bucais e má oclusão em pré-escolares

Cited by 92 publications

References 3 publications

Hábitos orais de sucção: estudo piloto em população de baixa renda

Hábitos orais de sucção: estudo piloto em população de baixa renda

Prevalence of non-nutritive sucking habits and its relation with anterior open bite in children seen in the Odontopediatric Clinic of the University of Pernambuco

Remoção de hábitos e terapia miofuncional: restabelecimento da deglutição e repouso lingual

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