Relación entre imagen corporal y autoconcepto físico en mujeres adolescentes

Bustos, Juan Gregorio Fernández; Martí, Irene González; Contreras, Onofre; Cuevas, Ricardo

doi:10.1016/s0120-0534(15)30003-0

Cited by 52 publications

(59 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…Of the dimensions concerning self-concept, the physical aspect is a wider construct than that of body image. In addition, it is considered to be the factor upon which body satisfaction or dissatisfaction depends, to a great extent, during adolescence (Fernández-Bustos et al, 2015). To be precise, there is a decrease in the physical self-concept during pre-adolescence (Núñez and González-Pineda, 1994; Goñi et al, 2006), which is then reversed in early adolescence (Pastor et al, 2003).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Self-Concept in Childhood: The Role of Body Image and Sport Practice

et al. 2017

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The purpose of this study was to explore the differences in satisfaction with body image depending on whether the subject practices organized sport or not, as well as the gender of the children. In addition, the study aims to examine the role of body image and the practice of organized sport on the process of building the academic, social, emotional, family and physical dimensions of self-concept in childhood. To do so, a sample of 944 pupils was used. These children were attending primary school in different centers of the Autonomous Community of Extremadura (Spain) and were between 9 and 12 years of age. The main results of the study show that three out of every four children participating in this study were not satisfied with their figure and one out of every five was very dissatisfied. The satisfaction or dissatisfaction with the figure was similar in boys and girls, although it could be appreciated that the ideal body image is partly conditioned by gender stereotypes. The children most satisfied with their body image had a greater academic and physical self-concept. The children that practiced organized sports had a greater physical and emotional self-concept. The children most dissatisfied with their body image and practiced organized sports had a lower family self-concept. All these findings are discussed with reference to previous research literature.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Self-Concept in Childhood: The Role of Body Image and Sport Practice

et al. 2017

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“…Amaya, Alvarez and Mancilla (2010) found that the distortion of the body image leads to risky behavior, such as restrictive dieting, excessive workouts, low selfesteem and competition among peers (Fernández-Bustos, González-Martí, Contreras, & Cuevas 2014).…”

Section: Self-concept and Body Imagementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Adolescence is the stage in which this search for perfection begins and feelings of body image dissatisfaction are manifested; there is a quest to match the perceived self-image with the ideal body image (Fernández-Bustos et al, 2014;Tiggemann & McCourt, 2015).…”

Section: Development Stages Which Present Higher Risksmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Women who presented some type of problem with body image, or an eating disorder during adolescence, had these problems become more acute during this stage of life (Fernández-Bustos et al, 2014).…”

Section: Development Stages Which Present Higher Risksmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Programs must be carried out that focus on highrisk populations, teenagers and young adult women who have a low self-concept, depression or the initial impulse of an eating disorder (Fernández-Bustos et al, 2014;Mintem et al, 2015).…”

Section: Proposed Interventionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Propuesta para mejorar la percepción de la imagen corporal, desde la psicología positiva

Ayala¹,

Ramírez²

2017

Pensam. psicol.

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The following is a theoretical integration of two important topics: positive psychology and body image, in which tools of positive psychology and the importance of prevention based on it are detailed. Also, the concepts of body image in the population that is currently most vulnerable to this issue, adolescent women and young adult women, are highlighted. This review is complemented with a detailed proposal of psychological intervention designed from the approach of positive psychology and cognitive behavioral therapy. This proposal is composed of 11 sessions focused on improving the body image of women in two age ranges: adolescents and young adults who are normal weight, underweight or overweight; without falling into obesity or eating disorders. This proposal was created under two theoretical perspectives that are oriented towards the change of perceptions and behaviors that help self-acceptance of the body, with the purpose of avoiding body image distortion. Likewise, the necessary details are provided for the intervention to be applied in further investigations that offer evidence of its effectiveness and/or suggestions for improvements. Keywords. Psychological intervention, prevention, body image.Propuesta para mejorar la percepción de la imagen corporal, desde la psicología positiva ResumenA continuación se presenta una integración teórica de dos tópicos de importancia actual: la psicología positiva y la imagen corporal, en donde se detallan herramientas de psicología positiva y la importancia de la prevención basada en ella. También se puntualizan los conceptos de imagen corporal en la población que actualmente es más vulnerable ante este tema, las mujeres adolescentes y las mujeres adultas jóvenes. Esta revisión se complementa con una detallada propuesta de intervención psicológica diseñada desde el enfoque de la psicología positiva y la terapia cognitivo conductual. La propuesta consta de 11 sesiones enfocadas en mejorar la imagen corporal de mujeres en dos rangos de edad, adolescentes y adultas jóvenes con normo peso, bajo peso o sobre peso, sin caer en obesidad o trastornos de conducta alimentaria. Esta propuesta se creó bajo dos perspectivas teóricas que están orientadas hacia el cambio de percepciones y conductas que favorezcan a la KARINA SUGEYL VENEGAS AYALA, MÓNICA TERESA GONZÁLEZ RAMÍREZ 120 autoaceptación del cuerpo, con el fi n de evitar la distorsión de la imagen corporal. Asimismo, se proporcionan los detalles necesarios para que la intervención se aplique en futuras investigaciones que ofrezcan evidencia de su efectividad o sugerencias de mejoras.Palabras clave. Intervención psicológica, prevención, imagen corporal. Proposta para melhorar a percepção da imagem corporal, desde a psicologia positiva ResumoA seguinte é uma integração teórica de dois temas importantes: a psicologia positiva e a imagem corporal. No estudo são detalhadas as ferramentas da psicologia positiva e a importância da prevenção baseada em elas. Também, são ressaltados os conceitos da imagem corporal na população...

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Good Nudes and Bad Nudes: How Naturism, Casual Stripping, and Sexting Predict Social Physique Anxiety and Body Appreciation

West

Kukawska

2022

Sexuality & Culture

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Prior research suggests that naturism leads to less social physique anxiety and more positive body image, but that other forms of public nudity (e.g., casual stripping, sexting) may be harmful, particularly for women. Two cross-sectional studies built on those previous findings. Study 1 (N1 = 6670) found a positive relationship between generalised nude activity and body appreciation which was not moderated by gender. Study 2 (N2 = 331) found that both naturism and casual stripping predicted more body appreciation, a relationship mediated by less social physique anxiety. Again, these relationships were not moderated by gender. In contrast, sexting did not predict body appreciation and predicted more social physique anxiety, but only in men. These findings highlight that some types of nudity may be more beneficial or harmful than others, and that future research and policy should specify the type of nudity under consideration in order to maximise positive effects.

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Relación entre imagen corporal y autoconcepto físico en mujeres adolescentes

Cited by 52 publications

References 17 publications

Self-Concept in Childhood: The Role of Body Image and Sport Practice

Self-Concept in Childhood: The Role of Body Image and Sport Practice

Propuesta para mejorar la percepción de la imagen corporal, desde la psicología positiva

Good Nudes and Bad Nudes: How Naturism, Casual Stripping, and Sexting Predict Social Physique Anxiety and Body Appreciation

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