Relapse prevention and smoking cessation

Davis, John R.; Glaros, Alan G.

doi:10.1016/0306-4603(86)90034-1

Cited by 78 publications

(42 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…Of the 18 studies [42][43][44][45][46][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60] that randomised smokers, nine investigated the effectiveness of interventions matched for programme length, [42][43][44][45][46][48][49][50][51] six compared interventions of varying programme lengths [52][53][54][55][56][57] and two trials examined the effectiveness of RPI adjuncts to cessation programmes. 58,59 Thirteen of these trials verified self-reported smoking abstinence with carbon monoxide measurements, 42,45,46,[48][49][50][52][53][54][55]57,58,60 one used saliva thiocyanate, …”

Section: Studies Randomising Smokersmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…58,59 Thirteen of these trials verified self-reported smoking abstinence with carbon monoxide measurements, 42,45,46,[48][49][50][52][53][54][55]57,58,60 one used saliva thiocyanate, 44 another saliva cotinine, 59 two verified abstinence with urine cotinine 43,56 and one used self-reported abstinence only. 51 …”

Section: Studies Randomising Smokersmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…programme length but varying contents in intervention and control groups; [42][43][44][45][46][48][49][50][51] details are given in Table 7. One study included only women with either confirmed coronary artery disease or risk factors for this, 50 another enrolled workplace volunteers in four local businesses.…”

Section: Figure 7 Nicotine Replacement Therapy For Relapse Preventionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…51 The seven remaining studies recruited community volunteers. [42][43][44][45][46]48,49 All studies in this category reported demographic characteristics of participants except one. 43 One trial used a 2 × 2 factorial design.…”

Section: Figure 7 Nicotine Replacement Therapy For Relapse Preventionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…45 Participants in three trials received NRT in addition to behavioural treatment. 43,49,51 In one trial, 48 eight of the 14 treatment sessions also involved 6 and 30 second aversive smoking.…”

Section: Characteristics Of Interventionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 4 more Smart Citations

Relapse prevention in UK Stop Smoking Services: current practice, systematic reviews of effectiveness and cost-effectiveness analysis.

Coleman

Agboola²,

Leonardi‐Bee³

et al. 2010

Health Technol Assess

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How to obtain copies of this and other HTA programme reports An electronic version of this title, in Adobe Acrobat format, is available for downloading free of charge for personal use from the HTA website (www.hta.ac.uk). A fully searchable DVD is also available (see below).Printed copies of HTA journal series issues cost £20 each (post and packing free in the UK) to both public and private sector purchasers from our despatch agents.Non-UK purchasers will have to pay a small fee for post and packing. For European countries the cost is £2 per issue and for the rest of the world £3 per issue. How to order:-fax (with credit card details) -post (with credit card details or cheque) -phone during office hours (credit card only).Additionally the HTA website allows you to either print out your order or download a blank order form. Contact details are as follows:Synergie UK (HTA Department) Digital House, The Loddon Centre Wade Road Basingstoke Hants RG24 8QW Email: orders@hta.ac.uk Tel: 0845 812 4000 -ask for 'HTA Payment Services' (out-of-hours answer-phone service) Fax: 0845 812 4001 -put 'HTA Order' on the fax header Payment methods Paying by chequeIf you pay by cheque, the cheque must be in pounds sterling, made payable to University of Southampton and drawn on a bank with a UK address. Paying by credit cardYou can order using your credit card by phone, fax or post. SubscriptionsNHS libraries can subscribe free of charge. Public libraries can subscribe at a reduced cost of £100 for each volume (normally comprising 40-50 titles). The commercial subscription rate is £400 per volume (addresses within the UK) and £600 per volume (addresses outside the UK). Please see our website for details. Subscriptions can be purchased only for the current or forthcoming volume. How do I get a copy of HTA on DVD?Please use the form on the HTA website (www.hta.ac.uk/htacd/index.shtml). HTA on DVD is currently free of charge worldwide.The website also provides information about the HTA programme and lists the membership of the various committees. HTA Relapse prevention in UK Stop Health Technology Assessment is indexed and abstracted in Index Medicus/MEDLINE, Excerpta Medica/EMBASE, Science Citation Index Expanded (SciSearch) and Current Contents / Clinical Medicine. NIHR Health Technology Assessment programmeT he Health Technology Assessment (HTA) programme, part of the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR), was set up in 1993. It produces high-quality research information on the effectiveness, costs and broader impact of health technologies for those who use, manage and provide care in the NHS. 'Health technologies' are broadly defined as all interventions used to promote health, prevent and treat disease, and improve rehabilitation and long-term care. The research findings from the HTA programme directly influence decision-making bodies such as the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) and the National Screening Committee (NSC). HTA findings also help to improve the quality of clinical practice in t...

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Section: Studies Randomising Smokersmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Studies Randomising Smokersmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Figure 7 Nicotine Replacement Therapy For Relapse Preventionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Figure 7 Nicotine Replacement Therapy For Relapse Preventionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Characteristics Of Interventionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Relapse prevention in UK Stop Smoking Services: current practice, systematic reviews of effectiveness and cost-effectiveness analysis.

Coleman

Agboola²,

Leonardi‐Bee³

et al. 2010

Health Technol Assess

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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Prevention of Relapse After Quitting Smoking

Lancaster¹,

Hájek²,

Stead³

et al. 2006

Arch Intern Med

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Background: After initially successful quit attempts, many people return to smoking within a year, reducing the public health benefits of investment in smoking cessation. We aimed to assess whether interventions designed to prevent relapse after a successful quit attempt reduce the proportion of recent quitters who return to smoking. Methods: We searched the Cochrane Tobacco Addiction Review Group trials' register. We selected randomized or quasi-randomized controlled trials of relapse prevention interventions with a minimum follow-up of 6 months. We included people who quit on their own, underwent enforced abstinence, or were in treatment programs. We included trials comparing relapse prevention interventions with no intervention or cessation plus relapse prevention with cessation intervention alone. Two of us independently extracted data from each report, with disagreements referred to a third author. Results: Forty-two studies met the inclusion criteria. The most common interventions were skills training to identify and resolve tempting situations and extended treatment contact. A few studies tested pharmacotherapy. We separately analyzed studies that randomized abstainers and those that randomized participants before their quit date. Within subgroups of trials, pooled odds ratios ranged from 0.86 to 1.30, and in most analyses, 95% confidence intervals included 1. Most studies had limited power to detect moderate differences between interventions.

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Group behaviour therapy programmes for smoking cessation

Stead

Lancaster

2002

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

222

232

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Background Group therapy offers individuals the opportunity to learn behavioural techniques for smoking cessation, and to provide each other with mutual support. Objectives To determine the effect of group-delivered behavioural interventions in achieving long-term smoking cessation. Search methods We searched the Cochrane Tobacco Addiction Group Specialized Register, using the terms 'behavior therapy', 'cognitive therapy', 'psychotherapy' or 'group therapy', in May 2016. Selection criteria Randomized trials that compared group therapy with self-help, individual counselling, another intervention or no intervention (including usual care or a waiting-list control). We also considered trials that compared more than one group programme. We included those trials with a minimum of two group meetings, and follow-up of smoking status at least six months after the start of the programme. We excluded trials in which group therapy was provided to both active therapy and placebo arms of trials of pharmacotherapies, unless they had a factorial design. Data collection and analysis Two review authors extracted data in duplicate on the participants, the interventions provided to the groups and the controls, including programme length, intensity and main components, the outcome measures, method of randomization, and completeness of follow-up. The main outcome measure was abstinence from smoking after at least six months follow-up in participants smoking at baseline. We used the most rigorous definition of abstinence in each trial, and biochemically-validated rates where available. We analysed participants lost to follow-up as continuing smokers. We expressed effects as a risk ratio for cessation. Where possible, we performed meta-analysis using a fixed-effect (Mantel-Haenszel) model. We assessed the quality of evidence within each study and comparison, using the Cochrane 'Risk of bias' tool and GRADE criteria.

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Relapse prevention and smoking cessation

Cited by 78 publications

References 16 publications

Relapse prevention in UK Stop Smoking Services: current practice, systematic reviews of effectiveness and cost-effectiveness analysis.

Relapse prevention in UK Stop Smoking Services: current practice, systematic reviews of effectiveness and cost-effectiveness analysis.

Prevention of Relapse After Quitting Smoking

Group behaviour therapy programmes for smoking cessation

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