Relations between cannabis use and dependence, motives for cannabis use and anxious, depressive and borderline symptomatology

Chabrol, Henri; Ducongé, Emmanuelle; Casas, C. Antona; Roura, Charlotte; Carey, Kate B.

doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.08.027

Cited by 136 publications

(112 citation statements)

References 19 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…This finding is consistent with previous research in smaller samples of less frequent cannabis users [34,35,36,58]. These studies also suggested that coping motives moderate the association between internalizing disorders and cannabis dependence.…”

Section: Cannabis Use In Dependent and Non-dependent Frequent Userssupporting

confidence: 92%

“…Other cannabis factors shown to differ between dependent and non-dependent users that may also be associated with mental health problems include setting of use (e.g. solitary use and time of use) [33] and motives for cannabis use [34,35]. In particular, using cannabis to cope with negative affect has been identified as a mediator between dependence and internalizing disorders [36].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Mental health differences between frequent cannabis users with and without dependence and the general population

et al. 2013

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Mental health differences between frequent cannabis users with and without dependence and the general population van der Pol, P.; Liebregts, N.; de Graaf, R.; ten Have, M.; Korf, D.J.; van den Brink, W.; van Laar, M. Published in: Addiction DOI:10.1111/add.12196 Link to publicationCitation for published version (APA): van der Pol, P., Liebregts, N., de Graaf, R., ten Have, M., Korf, D. J., van den Brink, W., & van Laar, M. (2013). Mental health differences between frequent cannabis users with and without dependence and the general population. Addiction, 108(8), 1459-1469. DOI: 10.1111/add.12196 General rightsIt is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulationsIf you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: http://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. ABSTRACTAims To compare the prevalence of mental disorders between frequent cannabis users with and without dependence and the general population. Design Cross-sectional comparison of interview data. Setting Enriched community sample of frequent cannabis users and a representative sample of non-users and non-frequent users from the general population. Participants A total of 521 young adult (aged 18-30 years) frequent cannabis users, 252 of whom were with DSM-IV cannabis dependence (D+) and 269 without DSM-IV cannabis dependence (D-), and 1072 young adults from the general population. Measurements Multinomial logistic regression was used to compare groups regarding the presence of DSM-IV mental disorders. Detailed measures of cannabis use, childhood adversity and other substance use were considered confounders. Findings Compared with the general population, externalizing disorders were more prevalent in D-[odds ratio (OR) = 8.91, P < 0.001] and most prevalent in D+ (OR = 17.75, P < 0.001), but internalizing disorders were associated only with D+ (mood OR = 4.15, P < 0.001; anxiety OR = 2.20, P = 0.002). Associations were attenuated (and often became non-significant) after correction for childhood adversity and substance use other than cannabis. However, the prevalence of mental disorders remained higher in D+ compared with D-(OR = 2.40, P < 0.001), although cannabis use patterns were remarkably similar. Conclusions Cannabis use patterns, childhood adversity and the use of other substances are similar in dependent and non-dependent frequent cannabis users. With the exception of more externalizing disorders, the mental health ...

show abstract

Section: Cannabis Use In Dependent and Non-dependent Frequent Userssupporting

confidence: 92%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mental health differences between frequent cannabis users with and without dependence and the general population

et al. 2013

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Interestingly, social motives were more commonly associated with infrequent alcohol use and with drinking in social settings (Cooper, 1994;Kuntsche et al, 2006b), contrary to the current study. But in line with the results of current research, social motives were also found to be positively related to more frequent marijuana use (Chabrol et al, 2005;Simons et al, 1998Simons et al, , 2000.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

“…enjoyment) and coping (e.g. stress/boredom relief) motives as the highest rated motives for smoking (Fidler & West, 2009), related to daily cigarette consumption (McEwen, West, & McRobbie, 2008), increased levels of alcohol use (Cooper, 1994;Kuntsche et al, 2006b), heavier drinking problems (Bradizza et al, 1999;Carey & Correia, 1997;Cooper et al, 1992), and higher frequency of marijuana use among different populations (Bonn-Miller, Chabrol et al, 2005;Simons et al, 1998Simons et al, , 2000. Those findings are in line with the proposition that substance use motives could be reduced to the negative and positive reinforcement motive dimensions (Battista et al, 2008).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 67%

“…Marijuana Motives Measure (MMM), Simons, Correia, Carey, & Borsari, 1998; for more details see Lee, Neighbors, Hendershot, & Grossbard, 2009). Simons et al, (1998) in order to explain marijuana use motives, expanded the four-dimensional motivational model for drinking with an additional factor, named expansion (for MMM dimension see also Chabrol, Ducongé, Casas, Roura, & Carey, 2005;Zvolensky et al, 2007), while more recent research identified a higher number (e.g. 12) of specific marijuana use motives (e.g.…”

Section: Motives For Substance Use and Its Measurementmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Motivation for Substance Use: Why Do People Use Alcohol, Tobacco and Marijuana?

Tkalić

Sučić

Dević

2013

Drustvena istrazivanja

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The research aimed to explore the salience of different motives for substance use among alcohol, tobacco and marijuana users, and to investigate the difference in motives' salience with regard to frequency of substance use and respondents' socio-demographic characteristics. Data were collected among subsamples of alcohol, tobacco and marijuana users drawn from the representative sample of Croatian citizens (N = 4756). Respondents assessed four types, and for marijuana use five types of motives for each substance use (enhancement, social, conformity, coping, and expansion). The enhancement motives were assessed as the most, and conformity motives as the least salient motives among all groups of substance users. Generally, enhanced salience of motives was related to the frequency of all types of substance use. While age had significant effect on the salience of social motives for tobacco use, gender and marital status had significant effect on the salience of all motives for alcohol use, and age had significant effect only on the salience of enhancement and social motives for alcohol use. Among marijuana users, only marital status had significant effect on the salience of expansion motives for marijuana use. Results are discussed within the framework of motivational models for substance use.

show abstract

Cannabinoids, endocannabinoids and stress

Hillard

Liu

et al. 2014

Cannabinoids

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Relations between cannabis use and dependence, motives for cannabis use and anxious, depressive and borderline symptomatology

Cited by 136 publications

References 19 publications

Mental health differences between frequent cannabis users with and without dependence and the general population

Mental health differences between frequent cannabis users with and without dependence and the general population

Motivation for Substance Use: Why Do People Use Alcohol, Tobacco and Marijuana?

Cannabinoids, endocannabinoids and stress

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About