Relations of Stress and Drinking Motives to Young Adult Alcohol Misuse: Variations by Gender

Temmen, Chelsie D.; Crockett, Lisa J.

doi:10.1007/s10964-019-01144-6

Cited by 34 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 46 publications

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“…As such, actual behavioral changes caused by occupational vulnerable factors are thought to be more prominent in men than in women. As a result of this study, studies related to stress and drinking behavior in adolescents reported that alcohol misuse due to occupational stress was more prominent in men [ 30 ]. Various reasons can explain the differences in drinking behavior between men and women: social activities, social participation roles, physiological factors, and biological vulnerabilities [ 31 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 85%

Alcohol Abuse Associated with Accumulated Periods of Precarious Employment: A Four-Year Follow-Up Study of a Young Population in Korea

Park

Lee

2022

IJERPH

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This study aims to explore how precarious employment among young age groups affects alcohol-use disorders. Using samples from Youth Panel 2007, a longitudinal and annual follow-up survey, the association between alcohol-use disorder assessed with CAGE and the accumulated years of precarious employment was assessed with logistic regression analysis. During the 4-year follow-up period, precarious employment for 2–4 years (OR 2.08, 95% CI 1.02–4.24) showed a significantly increased risk of alcohol-use disorder compared with the full-time permanent sustained group. Among young male adults, precarious employment for 2–4 years (OR 2.57, 95% CI 1.07–6.14) also showed a significantly increased risk of alcohol-use disorder, while it was not significant in women (OR 1.51, 95% CI 0.43–5.31). Although the prevalence of alcohol-use disorders was highest in groups with precarious employment for 2–4 years among female young adults, no significant association between alcohol-use disorders and precarious employment was found. This study suggests that the longer the precarious employment, the higher the risk of alcohol-dependence disorder, and showed that the tendency was stronger in males. In addition, because people engaged in precarious employment are vulnerable to alcohol-use disorders, policy programs focusing on them are needed.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 85%

Alcohol Abuse Associated with Accumulated Periods of Precarious Employment: A Four-Year Follow-Up Study of a Young Population in Korea

Park

Lee

2022

IJERPH

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“…In these limited integration articles, rural contexts did not appear to be central to the interpretation of findings. Temmen and Crockett ( 2020 ) cited their use of a mostly white, rural community sample as a possible explanation for the mediating effect of social motives in the linkage between normative stress and alcohol misuse during the transition to adulthood. Researchers appeared to be more focused on drawing conclusions for the effectiveness of interventions, applicability of a theory, risk and protective factors, risk trajectories, and the transition to work.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Role of the Rural Context in the Transition to Adulthood: A Scoping Review

et al. 2021

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Rural adolescents are transitioning to adulthood in the context of growing disparities. To advance research on the social, behavioral, and contextual factors that influence rural young adult development, this study conducted a scoping review. The review sought to identify how researchers defined rural and how/which theories guided their work; how they integrated the rural context into the research design and methods; and how they used variables, concepts, and outcomes to measure rural experiences. Included articles were published between January 2009 and November 2020, included young adults ages 18–29, measured adult role achievement and/or behavioral health outcomes and reported on these outcomes for young adults, and focused on a rural sample within the United States. A systematic search of four databases resulted in 25 empirical articles for the inductive, qualitative analysis. Most studies used atheoretical approaches focusing on outcomes related to adult social roles, substance use, and mental health. Five themes emerged focused on the definitions of rural, the level of integration into the research design and method, and variables salient to the rural experience. These results reveal that future research should clearly define the rural context and better integrate the rural context into the conceptualization, design, methods, and implications of the empirical research.

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“…While some studies suggest that women highly stressed by the pandemic increased their alcohol use and reported similar levels compared to men (Rodriguez et al, 2020), others did not confirm such effect (Schmits & Glowacz, 2021). In addition, the stress ̶ alcohol misuse relation appears be mediated by coping and social drinking motives, which are more closely connected to binge drinking among men than women (Temmen & Crockett, 2020).…”

Section: Gender Differences In Alcohol Use During the Pandemicmentioning

confidence: 94%

Patterns of Alcohol Use among Italian Young Adults before and during a COVID-19 lockdown: A Latent Class Analysis Study

Aresi¹,

Sorgente²,

Cleveland³

et al. 2021

Preprint

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Introduction: Two not mutually exclusive theories have been proposed to explain the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on alcohol use: The Availability hypothesis contends that reduced opportunities to drink due to the closure of outlets and consumption sites should lead to decreases in alcohol use, whereas the Stress and Coping hypothesis argues that those exposed to stressful situations may increase drinking. Aims: This study aimed to test such hypotheses by describing pre/during-COVID-19-pandemic changes in patterns of alcohol use among the Italian young adults (18–34 years).Methods: This study involves the secondary analysis of data collected in 2015 and 2020 from nationally representative samples of Italian young adults. Latent class analysis (LCA) was used to identify common patterns of alcohol use.Results: Five classes were found: current non-drinker class (CND), weekend risky (WRD) and weekend non-risky drinkers (WnRD), daily non-risky (DnRD) and daily risky drinkers (DRD). Results indicate gender-specific changes in the prevalence of the five drinker profiles from 2015 to 2020.Conclusions: In support to the Availability hypothesis, increases in abstaining women and men were observed, however among men there were also increases in the prevalence of patterns characterized by risky drinking and related harm (Stress and Coping hypothesis).

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Relations of Stress and Drinking Motives to Young Adult Alcohol Misuse: Variations by Gender

Cited by 34 publications

References 46 publications

Alcohol Abuse Associated with Accumulated Periods of Precarious Employment: A Four-Year Follow-Up Study of a Young Population in Korea

Alcohol Abuse Associated with Accumulated Periods of Precarious Employment: A Four-Year Follow-Up Study of a Young Population in Korea

The Role of the Rural Context in the Transition to Adulthood: A Scoping Review

Patterns of Alcohol Use among Italian Young Adults before and during a COVID-19 lockdown: A Latent Class Analysis Study

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