2020
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-34461-0_14
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Relationship Between Cerebral Blood Oxygenation and Electrical Activity During Mental Stress Tasks: Simultaneous Measurements of NIRS and EEG

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Cited by 8 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Our observation that mental stress increases PFC tissue perfusion (by virtue of increased TOI and O 2 Hb, and decreased HHb) is in line with previous findings that have reported elevated CBF during such stress [ 10 , 12 ]. The increase in CBF is likely to be mediated in part by the systemic increase in CO shown during mental stress, driven by stress-induced elevations in HR ( Figure 2 ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Our observation that mental stress increases PFC tissue perfusion (by virtue of increased TOI and O 2 Hb, and decreased HHb) is in line with previous findings that have reported elevated CBF during such stress [ 10 , 12 ]. The increase in CBF is likely to be mediated in part by the systemic increase in CO shown during mental stress, driven by stress-induced elevations in HR ( Figure 2 ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Acute laboratory mental stress has been evidenced to increase cerebral blood velocity [ 10 ], as well as increase oxyhaemoglobin and decrease deoxyhaemoglobin concentration in the PFC [ 11 , 12 ], both outcome measures indicative of elevated cerebral blood flow (CBF). Increased nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability and systemic increases in blood pressure and cardiac output have all been implicated as potential mechanisms for the increased cerebral perfusion induced during stress [ 12 , 13 , 14 ]. Importantly, CBF during mental stress is impaired in populations at risk of CVD, such as people with hypertension [ 15 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The decrease in activity in the PFC observed during the simple block-tapping task, especially in healthy young participant without cognitive decline, may be regarded as relaxation considering the stress reduction effects of gum chewing reported in previous studies [ 20 , 24 , 25 ]. Moreover, the CBF decreased when biting a soft block by molars, showing the interaction between tooth type and material type.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…Currently, electroencephalogram (EEG) [23], positron emission tomography (PET) [24], magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) [25], and NIRS are used in neuroimaging methods, among which NIRS is suitable for measuring tasks involving motion and tasks that mimic daily life because of its low noise and low-constraint measurement techniques [26]. NIRS is a technique for measuring blood flow dynamics in the cerebral cortex, which is involved in cognitive function, using near-infrared light.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%