Relationship between the social support and psychological resilience levels perceived by nurses during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A study from Turkey

Kılınç, Tülay; Çeli̇k, Aslı Si̇s

doi:10.1111/ppc.12648

Cited by 83 publications

(101 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…A total of 191 articles were screened for inclusion criteria between the two searches; 32 were selected for this review (Figure 1 ). The studies were conducted from countries worldwide, including China ( n = 11) (Cai et al, 2020 ; Hu et al, 2020 ; Huang et al, 2020 ; Leng et al, 2020 ; Li et al, 2020 ; Liang et al, 2020 ; Lin et al, 2020 ; Liu et al, 2020 ; Lyu et al, 2020 ; Ou et al, 2020 ; Pang et al, 2021 ), Italy ( n = 1) (Catania et al, 2020 ), Iran ( n = 2) (Afshari et al, 2021 ; Meybodi & Mohammadi, 2020 ), France ( n = 1) (Altmayer et al, 2020 ), Japan ( n = 1) (Awano et al, 2020 ), Saudi Arabia ( n = 1) (Balay‐odao et al, 2021 ), the United States, ( n = 3) (Barzilay et al, 2020 ; LoGuidice & Bartos, 2021 ; Resnick, 2020 ), Singapore ( n = 1) (Goh et al, 2020 ), India ( n = 2) (Jose et al, 2020 ; Nathiya et al, 2021 ), Turkey ( n = 3) (Kılınç & Çelik, 2020 ; Yıldırım et al, 2020 ; Yörük & Güler, 2020 ), the Philippines ( n = 1) (Labrague & de los Santos, 2020 ), Canada ( n = 1) (Lapum et al, 2020 ), Spain ( n = 2) (Lorente et al, 2020 ; Luceño‐Moreno et al, 2020 ), the United Kingdom ( n = 1) (Roberts et al, 2021 ) and Ethiopia ( n = 1) (Tsehay et al, 2020 ). A summary of the articles included in this integrative review and their results can be found in Table 1 .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The findings from this review confirmed what has been reported in previous studies in terms of the existence of an inverse relationship between resilience and burnout (Colville et al, 2015 ; Guo et al, 2018 ; Rushton et al, 2015 ). The articles included in this review also provided insight on the strength and direction of the relationships between resilience and other variables including work engagement ( r = 0.491, p < 0.01) (Lyu et al, 2020 ), social support ( r = 0.424, p < 0.001) (Kılınç & Çelik, 2020 ), PTSD ( r = −0.412, p < 0.01) (Luceño‐Moreno et al, 2020 ), anxiety ( r = −0.27, p < 0.001) (Awano et al, 2020 ) and depression ( r = −0.43, p < 0.001) (Awano et al, 2020 ) during the COVID‐19 pandemic. These results can inform future studies of interventions aimed at increasing resilience to improve mental health outcomes in healthcare workers, which could also improve patient outcomes.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Healthcare worker resilience during the COVID‐19 pandemic: An integrative review

Baskin

Bartlett

2021

J Nursing Management

175

111

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Aim The purpose of this review was to examine resilience among healthcare workers during the coronavirus‐disease‐2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic. Background The COVID‐19 pandemic has caused an unprecedented strain on healthcare workers internationally. Rising infection rates, inadequate personal protective equipment, and the lack of availability of hospital beds has resulted in further deterioration of the already‐fragile mental health of healthcare workers. Resilient workers have lower rates of burnout and improved patient outcomes. Evaluation PubMed and the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature databases were searched using the terms resilience, nurse and COVID‐19 to identify studies on resilience during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Results were organized by outcome measures for comparison. Key Issues Resilience scores among frontline healthcare workers worldwide during the COVID‐19 pandemic in the studies reviewed were overall found to be in the moderate range. Data from the United States showed a decrease in nurse resilience, whereas participants from China had increased resilience compared with pre‐pandemic levels. Conclusions Building resilience in nurses and other healthcare workers can serve as a protective factor against negative outcomes related to the job, including burnout, anxiety and depression, and can improve patient outcomes. Implications for Nursing Management Strategies for building resilience in healthcare workers are discussed.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Healthcare worker resilience during the COVID‐19 pandemic: An integrative review

Baskin

Bartlett

2021

J Nursing Management

175

111

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“…Firstly, increasing social support. The importance role of social support from family and friends during MERS-CoV epidemic and COVID-19 epidemic has been emphasized ( 27 , 28 ). We should encourage family members, friends, and colleagues to maintain communication and communication with frontline nurses as much as possible.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Post-traumatic Growth Level and Its Influencing Factors Among Frontline Nurses During the COVID-19 Pandemic

et al. 2021

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Objective: To assess post-traumatic growth (PTG) level and explore its influence factors among frontline nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: From April 11th to 12th, 2020, a cross sectional study was conducted on 116 frontline nurses who had participated in fight against the COVID-19 in Wuhan city, China. General information and psychological discomfort were collected. Chinese version post-traumatic growth inventory with 20 items was applied to assess PTG level. Univariable analyses and multiple linear regression were performed to explore potential influencing factors of PTGI score.Results: The average score of PTGI in frontline nurses was 65.65 ± 11.50. In univariable analyses, gender, age, education level, marital status, living with parents, professional title, working years and professional psychological support was not statistically associated with the PTGI score. In both univariable and multivariable analyses, having support from family members and friends, being psychological comfort and having children and increased the PTGI score significantly. The three factors only explained 3.8% variance.Conclusion: Moderate PGT was observed in the frontline nurses who had battled against COVID-19. Social support and professional psychological intervention should be applied to further improve PTG level. Further studies with large sample size are required to explore more potential influencing factors.

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“…16,60 In response to the COVID-19 crisis, individuals with high levels of social support tended to experience increased feelings of belonging and solidarity, which helped them to face the challenges of the pandemic and thereby develop resilience. 61 Specifically, as a major source of social support, consistent support from parents can help adolescents to maintain emotional and spiritual well-being. In particular, if parents set a good example in dealing with the adverse circumstances caused by the pandemic, adolescents may cope effectively with stress and develop high levels of resilience.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Relationship Between Social Support and Internet Addiction Among Chinese Adolescents During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Multiple Mediation Model of Resilience and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms

Cui¹,

Chi²

2021

PRBM

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Introduction:Lockdowns and online homeschooling during the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic have significantly increased Internet use and adolescents' risk of developing or reinforcing related addictive behaviors. While various theoretical propositions have suggested that social support, resilience, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms can predict Internet addiction, no study has yet examined the combined influence of these factors on Internet addiction. This study therefore aimed to investigate the mediating roles of resilience and PTSD symptoms in the relationship between perceived social support and the Internet addiction of Chinese adolescents in the context of COVID-19. Methods: This study included 2544 adolescents living in the south China city of Qinzhou. The participants completed a self-report questionnaire one week before their return to classes after homeschooling. To examine whether resilience and PTSD symptoms mediated the relationship between social support and Internet addiction, we performed serial mediation analysis using the Model 6 PROCESS macro developed by Hayes (2013). Results: Social support was negatively and directly associated with Internet addiction and indirectly via resilience, PTSD symptoms, and by the multiple mediation of resilience to PTSD symptoms. Discussion: The results of this study suggest that, to address Internet addiction, it may be more effective to focus not on addictive behaviors themselves but on individuals' existing mental health. It is important to provide adequate social support to improve the resilience of adolescents, thereby reducing PTSD symptoms and Internet addiction.

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Relationship between the social support and psychological resilience levels perceived by nurses during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A study from Turkey

Cited by 83 publications

References 25 publications

Healthcare worker resilience during the COVID‐19 pandemic: An integrative review

Healthcare worker resilience during the COVID‐19 pandemic: An integrative review

Post-traumatic Growth Level and Its Influencing Factors Among Frontline Nurses During the COVID-19 Pandemic

The Relationship Between Social Support and Internet Addiction Among Chinese Adolescents During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Multiple Mediation Model of Resilience and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms

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