Relationship of airports, population, competitiveness indexes and human development with confirmed and deceased cases by COVID-19: Need for transdisciplinary systemic decisions.

Hernández-Aguilar, C.; Pacheco, Flavio Arturo Domínguez

doi:10.22545/2020/00135

Cited by 6 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…In 14 regions of Asia, a moderate positive correlation was found between con rmed and deceased cases of COVID-19 with HDI (18). In inner São Paulo state municipalities, with a 10% increase in the Gini and HDI index, the con rmed COVID-19 cases signi cantly increase 1.32 and 0.54 times, respectively (19) and with a 10% increase in Gini and HDI index, COVID-19 mortality increased signi cantly 0.6 times and insigni cantly 1.42 times, respectively (19).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 93%

The Association Between COVID-19 Incidence and Mortality with Socioeconomic Development - A Global Ecological Study

Torkian

Kazemi

Eslahi

et al. 2020

Preprint

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Background: There is some evidence about the role of human development in the incidence and mortality of some diseases. The aim of this study was to investigate the relation between COVID-19 incidence and mortality with development indexes in different regions of the world.Methods: This ecological study was conducted on data from January 11 to August 23, 2020. The development indexes included were Human development index (HDI), Inequality-adjusted HDI (IHDI), the Gini Coefficient, Gender Development Index (GDI), Gender Inequality Index (GII) and their components. The development indexes was obtained from the United Nations Development Program (UNDP). COVID-19 cases and mortality data of the countries involved in the pandemic were obtained from the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). Data was analyzed by Spearman correlation coefficients and negative binomial regression through SPSS26. Results: The highest and lowest incidence and mortality rates were in the AMRO and WPRO regions, respectively. The development indexes had no a significant linear correlation with COVID-19 incidence and mortality except in WPRO, where there was direct significant correlation between life expectancy at birth and inequality adjusted life expectancy with COVID-19 incidence and mortality (P<0.05).Conclusions: Our findings suggests limited evidence that countries level of development may directly influence morbidity and mortality from COVID-19. However, with regard to the ecological nature of this study, the reason for this association is difficult to determine.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 93%

The Association Between COVID-19 Incidence and Mortality with Socioeconomic Development - A Global Ecological Study

Torkian

Kazemi

Eslahi

et al. 2020

Preprint

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“…Unknown monk, c. 12th century [66] We believe that there is still time to stop the most serious impacts of this pandemic. Hernandez and Dominguez (2020) [67] mention, act as if you and me, and all had COVID-19, because many of us could be atypical and then infect. In this way, in countries where insufficient tests are carried out, such as Mexico (which has recently been promoted in Mexico City), it could help to contain the pandemic.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of COVID-19 in Mexico: A vision

Hernandez¹,

Paez²,

Galindo³

et al. 2021

tjes

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The current SARS-CoV-2 pandemic is a historical event that has come to change the way of life for humanity; where the population is the main subject of cause and solution. Considering the global variation of propagation, each country has taken different positions, decisions and resources where the time for making different decisions has also been an important factor. In Mexico, the SARS CoV-2 situation has been confronted mainly with government decisions and the actions of the population. The successes or failures have impacted various dimensions of society in each of the states that make up the country. In this research, some impacted life dimensions are analyzed: Social, mental, educational, economic and environmental. It is possible to say that the impact of the pandemic were influenced, among other aspects; by the state of health and nutrition associated with the lifestyle in which the population was at the arrival of the pandemic. This impact is also influenced by commercial activities, which are linked to the economic mobility of those who buy and those who sell. Also, other aspects that have influenced the impact of this pandemic; it is possible to highlight the lack of culture on the part of the population in the use of face masks and the non-obligatory use of it by the leaders. This, added to various other factors, have had a great impact on the number of infected cases and deaths in the country; primarily in Mexico City and the State of Mexico. It is worth mentioning that, despite the negative impact due to the pandemic, there are also positive aspects. Finally, it is possible to say that it is necessary for the population to develop more awareness. The population has a definitive role in containing the pandemic and to incorporate the new changes, in its life in order to precisely preserve.

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“…Finally, principal component analysis was applied to correlate the behavior of the indicator of the countries for each continent by year studied. SAS (2008), Project R and Fitopac procedures were used for the analysis [26][27][28].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Sustainable Development Goals index: An analysis (2000-2022)

Hernández¹

2022

tjes

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In this international year of basic sciences for sustainable development and the edition of the special issue of challenges for sustainable development in the journal TJES. It is of interest to review how the sustainable development index has evolved according to the global fulfillment of the development goals (SDGs) in the world (2000-2022). It was found that since the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and subsequently the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were proposed, the greatest increase in the index was reported in periods prior to the Covid-19 pandemic. Among the continents, the European continent is positioned with the highest SDGs index values, mainly the countries of Finland, Sweden, and Denmark (≥ 85 points). The continent with the lowest index is Africa (38-70). The values of the index in the years 2019-2022, present the highest positive correlation when comparing its value between the countries of each continent, i.e. COVID-19 period affected the progress of sustainable development. The current state of the indicator reflects that there are still countries in each continent where mechanisms must be generated to evolve in the fulfillment of the objectives set out in the 2030 agenda and thus increase the global index of sustainable development for the post-COVID-19 era.

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Relationship of airports, population, competitiveness indexes and human development with confirmed and deceased cases by COVID-19: Need for transdisciplinary systemic decisions.

Cited by 6 publications

References 13 publications

The Association Between COVID-19 Incidence and Mortality with Socioeconomic Development - A Global Ecological Study

The Association Between COVID-19 Incidence and Mortality with Socioeconomic Development - A Global Ecological Study

Impact of COVID-19 in Mexico: A vision

The Sustainable Development Goals index: An analysis (2000-2022)

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