2005
DOI: 10.1152/ajpcell.00503.2004
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Relative contribution of chloride channels and transporters to regulatory volume decrease in human glioma cells

Abstract: Relative contribution of chloride channels and transporters to regulatory volume decrease in human glioma cells.

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Cited by 106 publications
(112 citation statements)
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“…The contribution of this alternative mechanism to RVD is variable in different species, but less than that mediated by Cl − and K + channel activity. These individual contributions by different ion transport mechanisms to RVD are similar to what has been reported in human glioma cells (Ernest et al, 2005).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 86%
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“…The contribution of this alternative mechanism to RVD is variable in different species, but less than that mediated by Cl − and K + channel activity. These individual contributions by different ion transport mechanisms to RVD are similar to what has been reported in human glioma cells (Ernest et al, 2005).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…On the other hand, the fact that the suppressions of RVD were greater in Cl − -free and high-K + solutions (53 and 44%, respectively) than those obtained with individual Cl − and K + channel inhibitors (27% and 27%, respectively), suggests the existence of a heterogeneous family of volume-sensitive ion transients mechanisms, only some of which are sensitive to NA and 4-AP (Nilius et al, 1996). KCl cotransporter (KCC) is another type of contributor to RVD, which has been described in multiple cell lines, including HCEC and RCEC (Capo-Aponte et al, 2005, 2007aErnest et al, 2005;Lauf and Adragna, 2000;Shen et al, 2000;Wehner et al, 2003). The contribution of this alternative mechanism to RVD is variable in different species, but less than that mediated by Cl − and K + channel activity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Of course, this begs the question of how Cl − is pumped into these cells. It is believed that Cl − uptake generally occurs via the NKCC transporter (Russell, 2000), which is the primary transporter in glioma cells (Ernest and Sontheimer, 2005), and is balanced by Cl − efflux via KCC transporters. In neurons, the shift from accumulation of Cl − in immature, migratory cells to a passive Cl − distribution in differentiated, post-migratory cells occurs by the developmental insertion of KCC2 transporters .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In neurons, the shift from accumulation of Cl − in immature, migratory cells to a passive Cl − distribution in differentiated, post-migratory cells occurs by the developmental insertion of KCC2 transporters . In glioma cells, the Cl − equilibrium is maintained by NKCC and KCC1 and KCC3a transporters (Ernest et al, 2005;Ernest and Sontheimer, 2005). Accordingly, cell migration should be disrupted if the Cl − gradient of these cells is disrupted, and that is indeed observed in glioma cells when the permeant Cl − ion is replaced with impermeant anions (Soroceanu et al, 1999).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%