2009
DOI: 10.1002/cpa.20296
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Relativistic Scott correction for atoms and molecules

Abstract: We prove the first correction to the leading Thomas-Fermi energy for the ground state energy of atoms and molecules in a model where the kinetic energy of the electrons is treated relativistically. The leading Thomas-Fermi energy, established in [25], as well as the correction given here, are of semiclassical nature. Our result on atoms and molecules is proved from a general semiclassical estimate for relativistic operators with potentials with Coulomb-like singularities. This semiclassical estimate is obtaine… Show more

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Cited by 53 publications
(80 citation statements)
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“…In the special case d = 3 and s = 1/2 this is a recent result by Solovej, Sørensen and Spitzer [SoSøSp,Thm. 11].…”
Section: This Paper Is Concerned With Estimates On Moments Of Negativsupporting
confidence: 70%
“…In the special case d = 3 and s = 1/2 this is a recent result by Solovej, Sørensen and Spitzer [SoSøSp,Thm. 11].…”
Section: This Paper Is Concerned With Estimates On Moments Of Negativsupporting
confidence: 70%
“…Constantly adjusting the parameter α in T (α) (A), we can show that the localization errors can be controlled essentially as effectively as in Ref. 21 despite the lack of any explicit formula.…”
Section: (Existence Of Scott Term)mentioning
confidence: 66%
“…21 is not applicable with a magnetic field since it relies on the explicit formula for the relativistic heat kernel. Instead, we use the usual IMS formula under the square root, then apply the operator monotonicity of the square root function and a useful "pull-out" inequality (Lemma 3.1).…”
Section: (Existence Of Scott Term)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is the scaling behavior of the Thomas-Fermi model. The same leading term has been established for both the nonrelativistic case and for a model with a relativistic kinetic energy term, and has been extended to higher-order terms (the Scott correction) [3], following earlier work on atoms [4]. Simply put: as Z becomes larger, for finite internuclear distances all diatomics have the same leading term in the energy expression, which has the form of the Thomas-Fermi energy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 83%