By using two types of arene core-based rigid Ncontaining ligands, we have solvothermally synthesized two cadmium metal−organic coordination polymers, {[Cd 6 (dpb) 6 (HCOO) 8 (H 2 O) 4 ]·4NO 3 ·4H 2 O} n (1) and {[Cd 4 (tib) 4 (H 2 O) 4 (NO 3 ) 6 ]·2NO 3 } n (2) (dpb = 1,4-bis-(4-pyridyl)-benzene, tib = 1,3,5-tris(1-imidazolyl)benzene), and characterized them. The coordinated small anions HCOO − and NO 3 − play important roles in the formation of 1 and 2. In 1, the coordinated formate ligand from in situ hydrolysis of DMF binds metal centers to generate a rigid 2D metal− formate honeycomb layer, which is further connected by dpb ligands to generate a 3D pillar−layer complex. Complex 2 possesses a 2-fold interpenetrating 2D framework with an extremely rare (3,4) connected topology. Photochemical properties of these new complexes have been studied.
■ INTRODUCTIONThe rational design and synthesis of novel metal−organic coordination polymers (MOPs) are currently of significant interest, not only due to their potential applications such as optoelectronic devices and microporous materials for catalysis and shape-and size-selective separations but also because of their enormous variety of interesting molecular architectures and topologies. 1 So far, the rapid growth of coordination chemistry and crystal engineering, has led to new and more complex types of topology being discovered, such as onedimensional chains (helical chains, ladder, zigzag chain), twodimensional sheets (4 4 -sql, 6 3 -hcb, and 3 2 ·6 2 ·7 2 -kgm nets), and three-dimensional structures (diamondoid, corunduniod, and chiral adamantoid network). 2 However, an accurate prediction of the overall crystal structure currently is almost impossible since many factors, such as the geometries of the ligand and metal ion and the reaction conditions, influence the final structure of a product. 3 Accordingly, the main rational synthetic strategy has been focused on the use of a suitable organic ligand with certain features, such as flexibility, appropriate angles, and versatile binding modes, where the network topology can be controlled and modified by changing the chemical structure of the organic ligand. 4 Bipyridine-type and imidazole-type ligands with N donors are convenient linkers to connect metal ions, and a series of one-, two-, and three-dimensional coordination architectures have been generated with them. 5 As is known, some small anions such as formate and nitrate may play important roles in the formation of coordination polymers. Sometimes, this type of small anion can be considered as primary ligand, whereas other carboxylate-or pyridine-based ligands act as secondary ligands. In this paper, we report two novel metal−organic coordination polymers, {[Cd 6 (dpb) 6 (HCOO) 8 (H 2 O) 4 ]·4NO 3 ·4H 2 O} n (1) and {[Cd 4 (tib) 4 (H 2 O) 4 (NO 3 ) 6 ]·2NO 3 − } n (2) (dpb = 1,4-bis-(4-pyridyl)-benzene, tib = 1,3,5-tris(1-imidazolyl)benzene), based on small anions and arene core-based rigid N-containing ligands (Scheme 1). Complex 1 is based on a rigid 2D hone...