1986
DOI: 10.1128/iai.52.1.341-343.1986
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Release of interleukin-1 by peripheral blood mononuclear cells in patients with tuberculosis and active inflammation

Abstract: Peripheral blood monocytes from patients with active tuberculosis and acute inflammatory disease showed spontaneous interleukin-1 production when compared with those from control patients or healthy controls. Moreover, interleukin-l production appeared to be a more specific indicator of active disease than were other commonly used indices, such as the erythrocyte sedimentation rate and serum C-reactive protein levels.

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Cited by 39 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…136 Recent studies suggest that the data obtained with granulomatous animal models may be applicable to humans. Monocytes from patients with leprosy and tuberculosis spontaneously produce IL-1like activity 143 and the alveolar macrophages from patients with sarcoidosis produce exaggerated amounts of IL-1. [144][145][146][147][148] IL-1 also has been detected histologically in sarcoidosis granulomas, 149 and the bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid of patients with sarcoidosis has been reported to contain a factor that augments macrophage IL-1-ß production.…”
Section: Interleukin-1mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…136 Recent studies suggest that the data obtained with granulomatous animal models may be applicable to humans. Monocytes from patients with leprosy and tuberculosis spontaneously produce IL-1like activity 143 and the alveolar macrophages from patients with sarcoidosis produce exaggerated amounts of IL-1. [144][145][146][147][148] IL-1 also has been detected histologically in sarcoidosis granulomas, 149 and the bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid of patients with sarcoidosis has been reported to contain a factor that augments macrophage IL-1-ß production.…”
Section: Interleukin-1mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result, the production of this cytokine must be repressed in chronically Mtb-infected animals to avoid progressive pathology [21] , [29] . While, production of IL-1β correlates with the severity of human TB disease [30] , [31] , its paradoxical activities in promoting both antimycobacterial immunity and chronic tissue damage leave the ultimate contribution of this cytokine to TB progression in human populations unclear.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among them Mycobacterium tuberculosis ‐specific serum antibodies, the T‐lymphocyte enzyme adenosine deaminase, the macrophage activation product neopterin, the mononuclear cell surface protein β 2 microglobulin, soluble T‐cell interleukin (IL)‐2 receptors as well as soluble CD4 and CD8 receptors, macrophage and T‐cell adhesion molecules and acute phase reactant proteins have all been proposed as indicators of disease activity in pulmonary and extrapulmonary TB [1–5] and as diagnostic and prognostic indicators in tuberculous pleural effusions [6]. More recently, the cytokines tumour necrosis factor (TNF‐α), IL‐1, IL‐6, interferon gamma (IFN‐γ) and IL‐12 and the chemokines IL‐8, monocyte chemotactic peptide‐1 (MCP‐1) and regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES) have been found to be elevated in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid or serum of patients with active disease and have been proposed as markers of disease activity [712]. However, none of these markers has shown itself as unarguably better than the measurement of haemoglobin concentration and of erythrocyte sedimentation rate, which are the most inexpensive and generally used inflammation markers.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%