“…There are numerous techniques/ methods available for conducting reliability assessment, such as technique for human error rate prediction (THERP) [17], maintenance error and decision aid (MEDA) [14], cognitive reliability and error assessment method (CREAM) [18], human error assessment and reduction technique (HEART) [19], a technique for human error analysis (ATHEANA) [20], human factors analysis and classification system (HFACS) [21], and dynamic reliability technique for error assessment in man-machine systems (DREAMS) [22]. Moreover, in some references, human reliability is assessed using a Markov model with a constant transition for human error [23,24]. A Markov model can be usefully applied to system reliability, safety, and availability studies, particularly for maintained systems for which block diagram analysis (BDA) is not directly applicable, and it is used for analysing complex systems such as power generation and communication systems [25].…”