Reliability of the structured clinical interview for DSM-III-R: An evaluative review

Segal, Daniel L.; Hersen, Michel; Hasselt, Vincent B. Van

doi:10.1016/0010-440x(94)90025-6

Cited by 272 publications

(175 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders (SCID-I) is a semi-structured interview characterized by a modular structure which items are based on the criteria of the DSM-IV Axis I and it's commonly used to make diagnosis of DSM-IV Axis I Disorders with good reliability (Segal et al, 1994). In this study it was administered at admission to make sure that every patients comply with inclusion and exclusion criteria, and 6 months after discharge to confirm diagnosis of schizophrenia.…”

Section: Assessment Toolsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Does substance use disorder affect clinical expression in first-hospitalization patients with schizophrenia? Analysis of a prospective cohort

Picci

Versino

Oliva

et al. 2013

Psychiatry Research

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Introduction. Although several papers reported a wide range of negative outcomes among patients with both schizophrenia and SUD, only a few studies evaluated the impact of SUD on psychopathology and thus on the length of first-hospitalization. Objectives.To compare clinical expression of first-episode of schizophrenia between inpatients with and without SUD, giving close attention to the length of stay.Methods. 130 inpatients at first-episode of schizophrenia were assigned to SUD or not SUD group depending on SUD diagnosis and were assessed through BPRS at admission, during hospitalization and at discharge. Cross-sectional and longitudinal statistical analysis were performed to investigate differences between groups and also a linear regression was used to evaluate relationship between length of stay and BPRS scores.Results. During the hospitalization there was a more marked improvement of BPRS total score in patients without SUD with a lower length of hospitalization (P<0.001). BPRS score during hospitalization was predictor of higher length of stay.Discussion. The higher severity of psychopathology during the hospitalization suggest possible overlaps of substance induced and withdrawal symptoms. Conversely, higher levels of conceptual disorganization during the whole period of hospitalization also support a more severe and pharmacho-resistant expression of schizophrenia among SUD patients.

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Section: Assessment Toolsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Does substance use disorder affect clinical expression in first-hospitalization patients with schizophrenia? Analysis of a prospective cohort

Picci

Versino

Oliva

et al. 2013

Psychiatry Research

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“…Subjects were recruited through newspaper advertisements and were financially compensated for their participation. Inclusion criteria were right-handedness, age between 9 and 17 years for adolescents and 20 and 40 years for adults, absence of past and present psychiatric disorders on the basis of a psychiatric diagnostic interview [Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia of School-Age Children-Present and Lifetime version for the adolescents (Kaufman, Birmaher, Brent, Ryan, Rao, 2000;Spitzer, Williams, Gibbon, First, 1992), and Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV for adults (Segal, Hersen, Van Hasselt, 1994)], and absence of acute or chronic medical illnesses on the basis of medical history and physical examination. All adult participants and parents of adolescent participants signed a consent form after having been explained the study in detail.…”

Section: Samplementioning

confidence: 99%

Neural substrates of choice selection in adults and adolescents: Development of the ventrolateral prefrontal and anterior cingulate cortices

et al. 2007

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A heightened propensity for risk-taking and poor decision-making underlies the peak morbidity and mortality rates reported during adolescence. Delayed maturation of cortical structures during the adolescent years has been proposed as a possible explanation for this observation. Here, we test the hypothesis of adolescent delayed maturation by using fMRI during a monetary decision-making task that directly examines risk-taking behavior during choice selection. Orbitofrontal/ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (OFC/VLPFC) and dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) were examined selectively since both have been implicated in reward-related processes, cognitive control, and resolution of conflicting decisions. Group comparisons revealed greater activation in the OFC/ VLPFC (BA 47) and dorsal ACC (BA 32) in adults than adolescents when making risky selections. Furthermore, reduced activity in these areas correlated with greater risk-taking performance in adolescents and in the combined group. Consistent with predictions, these results suggest that adolescents engage prefrontal regulatory structures to a lesser extent than adults when making risky economic choices.

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“…The SCID-P is a widely used semistructured interview with well-established reliability and validity (Segal, Hersen, & Van Hasselt, 1994). The eating disorder module was administered in order to determine study eligibility.…”

Section: The Structured Clinical Interview For Dsm-iv Patient Editiomentioning

confidence: 99%

Examining a psychosocial interactive model of binge eating and vomiting in women with bulimia nervosa and subthreshold bulimia nervosa

Bardone‐Cone

Joiner

Crosby

et al. 2008

Behaviour Research and Therapy

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The current study tested a psychosocial interactive model of perfectionism, self-efficacy, and weight/ shape concern within a sample of women with clinically significant bulimic symptoms, examining how different dimensions of perfectionism operated in the model. Individuals with bulimia nervosa (full diagnostic criteria or subthreshold) completed measures of bulimic symptoms, multidimensional perfectionism, self-efficacy, and weight/shape concern. Among those who were actively binge eating (n = 180), weight/shape concern was associated with binge eating frequency in the context of high perfectionism (either maladaptive or adaptive) and low self-efficacy. Among those who were actively vomiting (n = 169), weight/shape concern was associated with vomiting frequency only in the context of high adaptive perfectionism and low self-efficacy. These findings provide support for the value of this psychosocial interactive model among actively binge eating and purging samples and for the importance of considering different dimensions of perfectionism in research and treatment related to bulimia nervosa.

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Reliability of the structured clinical interview for DSM-III-R: An evaluative review

Cited by 272 publications

References 30 publications

Does substance use disorder affect clinical expression in first-hospitalization patients with schizophrenia? Analysis of a prospective cohort

Does substance use disorder affect clinical expression in first-hospitalization patients with schizophrenia? Analysis of a prospective cohort

Neural substrates of choice selection in adults and adolescents: Development of the ventrolateral prefrontal and anterior cingulate cortices

Examining a psychosocial interactive model of binge eating and vomiting in women with bulimia nervosa and subthreshold bulimia nervosa

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