“…Individuals engage in prayer, congregational support, pastoral care, or spiritual positive reframing of events to instill hope and meaning. This type of religious commitment is associated with decreased symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress (Hackney & Sanders, 2003;Koenig & Larson, 2001;Nurasikin et al, 2013;Stevens-Watkins, Sharma, Knighton, Oser, & Leukefeld, 2013). Spirituality was also associated with fewer depressive and PTSD symptoms in a sample of African-American female survivors of domestic violence (Watlington & Murphy, 2006).…”