2016
DOI: 10.1007/s40940-016-0036-z
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Remaining stress-state and strain-energy in tempered glass fragments

Abstract: When tempered glass breaks, it shatters into relatively small pieces depending on the residual stress state in the glass. This has been known for centuries and is currently used in standards for classifying whether a piece of glass is tempered or not. However, the process of fragmentation is complex and only a few, relatively simple, models have been suggested for predicting the fragment size. The full theoretical explanation is still to be found and this work aims at providing another brick to the puzzle. The… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…A derivation of this can be found in the literature, e.g. Barsom (1968), Gulati (1997), Nielsen (2016), Reich et al (2012), Warren (2001).…”
Section: The Tempering Processmentioning
confidence: 96%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…A derivation of this can be found in the literature, e.g. Barsom (1968), Gulati (1997), Nielsen (2016), Reich et al (2012), Warren (2001).…”
Section: The Tempering Processmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…A recently published study by Nielsen (2016) provides a numerical calculation of the remaining stress state and strain energy in a tempered glass fragment. The model is based on a linear elastic finite element model.…”
Section: The Tempering Processmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…where it should be noted that in this study, it is assumed that the glass is only subjected to residual stress from the thermal tempering U 0 = U Residual stress . When the glass is fragmentized the internal energy converts into a number of forms of energies (Reich et al 2013;Nielsen 2017), e.g. for creating new fracture surfaces (cracking and crack branching), kinetics and sound energy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The other forms of energy are not included here. The remaining stress state and the resulting remaining elastic strain energy in a single fragment has been calculated numerically by Nielsen (2017). Further experimental and numerical investigations of fragment's deformation and strain energy were carried out by Nielsen and Bjarrum (2017).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%